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E-Voting System in India and its Challenges


Authors : Soumyadip Mukherjee; Soumen Bhowmik

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 4 - April


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3jb3k7ww

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/mst5xsrw

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26apr1534

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This research paper is studies a secure web-based e-voting system for India and also focusing on proper authentication and data protection. The system uses biometric checking and encryption to ensure only valid voters can cast their own votes, and that results remain confidential. Compared with traditional voting systems, the web-based approach offers better security, efficiency, and accessibility. While current testing relies on simulated data, future work will integrate real election datasets and advanced cryptographic methods. The study shows that secure online voting can strengthen the trust and participation in India’s democratic process.

Keywords : Electronic Voting Machines, Cryptographic Techniques, CAPTCHA, Cyber-Attacks, ERP.

References :

  1. P. K. Malviya, “E-Voting System Using Cloud in Indian Scenario,” International Journal of Engineering Science & Advanced Technology.
  2. G. Ofori- Dwumfuo and E. Paatey, “The Design of an Electronic Voting System,” Research Journal of Information Technology, 2011.
  3. A. Nadaph, R. Bondre, A. Katiyar, D. Goswami, and T. Naidu, “Secure Online Voting System,” International Journal of Engineering Research and General Science, 2015.
  4. G. Kumar et al., “Virtual Voting System,” International Journal of Informatics Information System and Computer Engineering, 2021”.
  5. Henry O. Ohize, “Blockchain for securing electronic voting systems: a survey of architectures, trends, solutions, and challenges”.
  6. Masood Ahmad, “Security, usability, and biometric authentication scheme for electronic voting using multiple keys”.
  7. Dr. David Jefferson, “Security Analysis of the Secure Electronic Registration and Voting Experiment (SERVE)”.

This research paper is studies a secure web-based e-voting system for India and also focusing on proper authentication and data protection. The system uses biometric checking and encryption to ensure only valid voters can cast their own votes, and that results remain confidential. Compared with traditional voting systems, the web-based approach offers better security, efficiency, and accessibility. While current testing relies on simulated data, future work will integrate real election datasets and advanced cryptographic methods. The study shows that secure online voting can strengthen the trust and participation in India’s democratic process.

Keywords : Electronic Voting Machines, Cryptographic Techniques, CAPTCHA, Cyber-Attacks, ERP.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - May - 2026

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