The aim of our research was to study the
entomopathogenic properties of phytopathogenic
nematodes and to use these properties for biocontrol of
Ips typographus. Bark beetle (Ips typographus) is from
the family of beetles. It is just as damaging to forests as
grasshopper for farmers. The damage caused to the pine
and spruce population by pest Ips typographus in
Georgia, Samtskhe-Javakheti region, reached a large
scale. Experiments on phytopathogenic nematodes, their
cultivation and obtaining nematode suspension were
performed under laboratory conditions.The results
showed that high entomopathogenic properties of
phytonematodes (Aphelenchoides-sp.) were observed on
beetle-typographs, 59.5%. Whose mortality depended on
the species of nematode, on the temperature, and the
concentration of nematodes. Finally, we can conclude
that the effectiveness of phytopathogenic nematodes
against beetle (Ips typographus) in laboratory conditions
is really justified and it is possible to biocontrol this
insect.
In the future, the study will be conducted in forest
conditions, with nematode suspension treatment of
specific coniferous trees.
Keywords :
Entomopathogenic nematodes, Aphelenchoides sp. Ips typographus, Spruce bark beetle