Authors :
Kwame Agyeman-Budu; Desmond A. Komashie
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/yna9x3h7
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/ydsn956r
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24SEP519
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This study examined Smart-Prepaid Metering
System deployed by ECG and NEDCo from the technical
point of view. The analysis revealed that smart meters are
far advantageous compared to traditional postpaid
meters that are error prone- reading errors, generate a lot
of system losses, and can be bypassed by power theft. The
high losses that utility companies make because of non-
payment of bills could be reduced to the barest minimum.
The resistance to smart-prepaid meter adoption is due to
the high bills consumers are experiencing. The rising bills
were caused by the use of energy consuming appliances
like electric stove, dryers, washers coupled with rise in
tariff. The study recommends mass education using
various fora like community engagement and electronic
media to teach consumers the added values of the new
meters and how to use them efficiently. Also, these meters
should installed at all government institutions and private
industries that have been persistently defaulting in bill
payment.
Keywords :
Antitheft, Ardduino, GSM, LDR, Overvoltage, RFID, Smart-Prepaid Meters.
References :
- Adeoye, O. T., Osuolale, O. J., & Fakolujo, O. A. (2017). Prepaid energy metering system with tamper detection and control. Journal of Engineering and Technology, 9(3), 200- 206.
- Adjei-Njoku, C.K. (2024, September 3). Power consumers struggling under 'unfair' electricity charges. Business & Financial Times, pg. 1.
- Alhassan, Y. A., Abdullahi, M. D., & Baba, A. (2019). Implementation of a Prepaid Smart Energy Meter System using GSM Technology. Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science, 10(1), 158-161.
- Aloria, K.H., Sharma, S., Badetiya, H., Choudhary, H., Kumar, L., & Jangid, M. (2023). Smart-prepaid Energy Meter. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 12(4), 78-81.
- Ciftci, E., Yigit, A., & Ozturk, B. (2019). An IoT Based Smart Prepaid Energy Metering System with Real-Time Data Collection and Billing. Journal of Electronic Science and Technology, 17(3), 220-228.
- Daras, N. J., & Asadi, S. (2019). Design and implementation of a smart prepayment energy meter. Journal of Energy Storage, 26, e100972.
- Dike, Damian O., et al. (2015). Minimizing household electricity theft in Nigeria using GSM based prepaid meter. American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER) 1 (2015): 2320-0936.
- Himawan, H., Supriyanto, C., & Thamrin, A. (2015). Design of Prepaid Energy Meter based on PROTEUS. 2015 2nd International Conference on Information Technology, Computer & Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE), Semarang, Indonesia, 2015, pp. 239-243.
- Marimuthu, R., & Muthukumar, K. (2016). A review on smart energy metering system. Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 5(2), 1034- 1041.
- Olukunle, O. O., Ajewole, O. S., & Ajewole, O. F. (2018). Design and implementation of a smart prepaid energy meter system. International Journal of Computer Applications, 179(2), 18-22.
- Omijeh, B. O., & Ighalo, I.G. (2013). Modeling of GSM-based energy recharge scheme for prepaid meter. IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 4(1) 46-53.
- Patel, R. (2018). Smart Prepaid Energy Meter using GSM Technology. Inte’l Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(2), 224-227.
- Raad, W.M., Sheltami, T., & Sallout, M. (2007). A Smart-Card Based Prepaid Electricity System, in Pervasive Computing and Applications, ICPCA, 2nd International Conference, Birmingham, UK.
- Rodrigo, W. D. A. S., et al. (2016). A prepaid energy meter using GPRS/GSM Technology for improved metering and billing. International Journal of Computer Science and Electronics Engineering, 4(1).
- Singh, A., Garg, N., & Gupta, A. (2020). Smart energy meter: An overview of technologies & communication protocols, in advances in VLSI, communication, and signal processing. Springer, pp. 311-318).
- Sumanth, S. K., Gopinath, R., & Raja, P. V. (2018). Design and implementation of a smart prepaid energy meter using Internet of Things. Inte’l Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(4), 501-504.
- Teymourzadeh, R., & Abueida, A.J.A. (2018). RFID-based prepaid power meter," in 2013 IEEE Student Conference on Research and Development (SCOReD, Putrajaya, 2013.
- Uzair-Rajput, A., Rafique, K., Saand, S.A, Shaikh, M., & Tarique, M. (2018). Demonstrating Prepaid Electricity Meter using GSM Technology. Inte’l Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 9 (5).
This study examined Smart-Prepaid Metering
System deployed by ECG and NEDCo from the technical
point of view. The analysis revealed that smart meters are
far advantageous compared to traditional postpaid
meters that are error prone- reading errors, generate a lot
of system losses, and can be bypassed by power theft. The
high losses that utility companies make because of non-
payment of bills could be reduced to the barest minimum.
The resistance to smart-prepaid meter adoption is due to
the high bills consumers are experiencing. The rising bills
were caused by the use of energy consuming appliances
like electric stove, dryers, washers coupled with rise in
tariff. The study recommends mass education using
various fora like community engagement and electronic
media to teach consumers the added values of the new
meters and how to use them efficiently. Also, these meters
should installed at all government institutions and private
industries that have been persistently defaulting in bill
payment.
Keywords :
Antitheft, Ardduino, GSM, LDR, Overvoltage, RFID, Smart-Prepaid Meters.