Authors : Iledare Akinyemi Michael; Adebola Daisy Olade; David Oche Idoko; Vincent Yiga; David Galadima; Edmond Kwekutsu

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 1 - January

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3x9dkwvy

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/e32emhab

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14651198

Abstract : Microbial communities in air and water play a pivotal role in maintaining environmental balance, influencing public health, and supporting ecosystem resilience. This review explores the diversity of airborne and waterborne microbes, focusing on their interactions with urban ecosystems and agricultural systems. In urban settings, airborne microbiomes impact air quality, human health, and climate regulation, while in agricultural systems, waterborne microbes contribute to crop productivity and resilience against environmental stressors. The study highlights the potential of microbiome-based approaches for mitigating challenges such as air pollution, water contamination, and soil degradation. Emphasis is placed on the integration of microbial monitoring and environmental management strategies to foster sustainable urban development and agricultural practices. By synthesizing recent advancements in microbiome research, this paper emphasizes the critical need for interdisciplinary efforts to harness microbial diversity for improved environmental health and resilience in the face of global environmental challenges.

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