Authors :
Princess Anne S. Galera
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/yfzm4xws
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/4v8jzabu
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun1323
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This review synthesizes literature on the relationship between food safety practices and hygiene awareness among
students in Home Economics programs. The objective is to examine how knowledge of hygiene standards influences compliance
with food safety protocols, and how practical exposure reinforces awareness. Literature was gathered from ERIC, Science
Direct, PubMed, and Philippine E-Journals, covering studies published between 2015 and 2025. Findings consistently highlight
that hygiene awareness positively correlates with safe food handling behaviors, including handwashing, proper storage, and
prevention of cross-contamination. International studies emphasize that adolescents and young adults are particularly
vulnerable to foodborne risks due to inconsistent hygiene habits, while local Philippine research underscores the importance of
integrating hygiene education into Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) curricula. Theoretical perspectives such as
Social Learning Theory and Health Belief Models explain how awareness translates into practice, though gaps remain in
ensuring sustained behavioral compliance. This synthesis underscores the importance of combining theoretical instruction with
practical training to strengthen food safety behaviors. Recommendations include curriculum enhancement, peer-led workshops,
and digital learning tools to improve hygiene awareness and food safety practices among students.
References :
- Al-Rifai, H., et al. (2017). Hygiene awareness and food safety compliance among students. Journal of Public Health Education, 12(3), 45–59.*
- Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
- Daryani, A., et al. (2018). Food safety compliance and student awareness. Journal of Nutrition Education, 50(2), 112–120.*
- Food and Agriculture Organization. (2019). Food safety and quality. Rome: FAO.
- Galanis, P., et al. (2019). Curriculum design and hygiene education. International Journal of Vocational Studies, 15(1), 33–47.*
- Mensah, J., et al. (2019). Determinants of food safety practices among youth. British Food Journal, 120(4), 891–900.*
- Stratev, D., et al. (2017). Food safety knowledge and hygiene practices among students. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 10(6), 778–782.*
- UNICEF. (2015). Sanitation and hygiene education in schools. New York: UNICEF.
- World Health Organization. (2020, 2021, 2022). Food safety fact sheets. Geneva: WHO.
This review synthesizes literature on the relationship between food safety practices and hygiene awareness among
students in Home Economics programs. The objective is to examine how knowledge of hygiene standards influences compliance
with food safety protocols, and how practical exposure reinforces awareness. Literature was gathered from ERIC, Science
Direct, PubMed, and Philippine E-Journals, covering studies published between 2015 and 2025. Findings consistently highlight
that hygiene awareness positively correlates with safe food handling behaviors, including handwashing, proper storage, and
prevention of cross-contamination. International studies emphasize that adolescents and young adults are particularly
vulnerable to foodborne risks due to inconsistent hygiene habits, while local Philippine research underscores the importance of
integrating hygiene education into Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) curricula. Theoretical perspectives such as
Social Learning Theory and Health Belief Models explain how awareness translates into practice, though gaps remain in
ensuring sustained behavioral compliance. This synthesis underscores the importance of combining theoretical instruction with
practical training to strengthen food safety behaviors. Recommendations include curriculum enhancement, peer-led workshops,
and digital learning tools to improve hygiene awareness and food safety practices among students.