Formulation and Evaluation of Antihypertensive and Antidiabetic Herbal Medicated Chocolate


Authors : Tanishq Hogade; Dr. Asmita Sakore

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/ycyts7tk

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/25jvze2d

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14280142


Abstract : Chocolate is one of the world’s most cherished indulgences, enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds. The present study explores the development of a novael herbal chocolate enriched with Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) and Flaxseeds (Linum usitatissimum), focusing on its potential health benefits and functional properties. The primary ingredients selected for this study were Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), flaxseeds (Linum usitatissimum), Nuts (Prunus dulcis and Anacardium occidentale), and Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum).  Objective The prime objective of present study was to formulate the chocolate containing drug i.e. herbal chocolate for hypertension and diabetes patients without compromising taste of chocolate.  Method The formulation process involved optimizing the concentrations of Ashwagandha and flaxseeds to maintain the sensory qualities of chocolate while maximizing health benefits. Further prepared medicated chocolate is evaluated for general appearance, dimension, hardness, blooming test. The formulation and evaluation of an anti- hypertensive and anti diabetic herbal chocolate were undertaken using a combination of natural ingredients with well-documented therapeutic benefits.  Result In terms of physical examination, dimensions, texture, and hardness, every herbal formulation produced satisfactory results. Formulated chocolate passes the bloomimg test. It also passes test for carbohydrates, test for proteins, ph.  Conclusion Drug compliance, bioavailability and patient compliance are the major factors increased by inexpensive medicated Chocolate.

Keywords : Herbal Chocolate, Hypertension, Diabetes, Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera), Flaxseeds (Linum Usitatissimum), Nuts (Prunus Dulcis And Anacardium Occidentale), Cardamom (Elettaria Cardamomum).

References :

  1. Bharadwaj, M., & Kapoor, D. (2021). The Antihypertensive and Antidiabetic Effects of Ashwagandha: A Review of Clinical Studies. Phytotherapy Research, 35(3), 752-760.
  2. Das, S., & Dutta, S. (2021). Integration of Traditional Indian Herbs in Functional Foods: A Case Study on Ashwagandha and Flaxseed-based Products. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge.
  3. Mayank S, Dinesh Kumar J, Sharma M. Chocolate Formulation As Drug Delivery System for Pediatrics. J Pharm. 2012;23(4):216–24.
  4. Gupta, P., & Thakur, B. (2019). Potential of Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) in Managing Hypertension and Blood Glucose Levels. Indian Journal of Medical Research.
  5. Calder, P. C., et al. "Health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids." Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021.
  6. Kaur, S., et al. "Cardamom: A dietary spice with multiple health benefits." Journal of Medicinal Food, 2015.
  7. Mohamed, S., et al. (2020). Nutrional and Medicinal Properties of Almond (Prunus Dulcis) and Cashew (Anacardium Occidentale) Nuts : A Review. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 57(5), 1698-1711.
  8. Kumari, N., & Dubey, S. (2020). Exploring the Anti-diabetic Potential of Ashwagandha: Mechanisms and Future Propspects. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 259, 112975.
  9. Sangwan RS, et al Phytochemical variability in commercial herbal products and preparations of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha). Curr. Sci, 2004; 5(86); 461–465.
  10. Ziauddin M, Phansalkar N, Patki P, Diwanay S, Patwardhan B. Studies on the immunomodulatory effects of Ashwagandha. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 1996; 50(2); 69-76.
  11. Bharadwaj, M., & Kapoor, D. (2021). The Antihypertensive and Antidiabetic Effects of Ashwagandha: A Review of Clinical Studies. Phytotherapy Research, 35(3), 752-760. 5) Ahmad, M., et al. "Therapeutic efficacy of Withania somnifera in metabolic syndromes."

Chocolate is one of the world’s most cherished indulgences, enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds. The present study explores the development of a novael herbal chocolate enriched with Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) and Flaxseeds (Linum usitatissimum), focusing on its potential health benefits and functional properties. The primary ingredients selected for this study were Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), flaxseeds (Linum usitatissimum), Nuts (Prunus dulcis and Anacardium occidentale), and Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum).  Objective The prime objective of present study was to formulate the chocolate containing drug i.e. herbal chocolate for hypertension and diabetes patients without compromising taste of chocolate.  Method The formulation process involved optimizing the concentrations of Ashwagandha and flaxseeds to maintain the sensory qualities of chocolate while maximizing health benefits. Further prepared medicated chocolate is evaluated for general appearance, dimension, hardness, blooming test. The formulation and evaluation of an anti- hypertensive and anti diabetic herbal chocolate were undertaken using a combination of natural ingredients with well-documented therapeutic benefits.  Result In terms of physical examination, dimensions, texture, and hardness, every herbal formulation produced satisfactory results. Formulated chocolate passes the bloomimg test. It also passes test for carbohydrates, test for proteins, ph.  Conclusion Drug compliance, bioavailability and patient compliance are the major factors increased by inexpensive medicated Chocolate.

Keywords : Herbal Chocolate, Hypertension, Diabetes, Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera), Flaxseeds (Linum Usitatissimum), Nuts (Prunus Dulcis And Anacardium Occidentale), Cardamom (Elettaria Cardamomum).

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