Acute pharyngitis is a highly prevalent
community-acquired infection, characterized by a sore
throat. Oral throat spray preparations have several
benefits compared to standard topical preparations, it
gives a uniform drug distribution and dose, increased
bioavailability, and lower incidence of irritation. Throat
spray formulation comprises polymers and excipients
that improve formulation characteristics and enhance
the stability of active substances. There is evidence that
natural product has the potential to suppress sore throat
infection. The present study aimed to develop an oral
herbal throat spray containing Triphala and Liquorice.
Four batches (F1 to F4) of spray solution were
formulated with selected chief ingredient, eudragit EPO
as polymer and propylene glycol as excipients, and
evaluated. The evaluation parameter such as pH, spray
pattern, spray angle, particle size, and evaporation time
was performed to find out the difference between the
formulation. The results indicated that formulation(F2)
was hazy and slightly yellow in appearance, stable at pH
7, had less evaporation time, spray particle was spherical
and uniform in size, spray angle is 75.42º, droplet size is
10µm, and contain a total of 88 percent of drug content.
The spray is convenient to apply so, improves patient
compliance and acceptance.
Keywords :
Herbal Throat Spray, Triphala, Liquorice, Eudragit EPO.