Foundations for Individual Environmental Responsibility in the Niger Delta


Authors : Donald Emayomi

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/yk22bpbc

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun1620

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Abstract : Endowed with rich natural resources and biodiversity the Niger Delta region of Nigeria continues to experience the perennial affliction of environmental degradation. The usual culprits of this degradation are the oil companies. This is not the whole story. Human individuals too are also culpable in causing the Niger Delta’s environmental crisis through domestic and occupational practices. How then can environmental awareness and care be improved be improved at the human individual level? Biocentrism, ecocentricism and African tradition. World view provide philosophical foundations that make human individuals aware of their connection to their natural surroundings. These philosophies also provide an impetus and imperative for individuals in the Niger Delta to love, preserve and protect their environment not the sense of obeying a regulation but in the sense of moral relation.

References :

    1. Ikeke, O. (2012). Environmental Sustainability and the Role of Indigenous African Religion: A Case for Ogoni People of Nigeria. Journal of Pan African Studies, 4(8), 135–152.
    2. Ikeke, O. (2020). Philosophy, Humanity and Ecology: An African Perspective. Ibadan: Safmos Publishers.
    3. Leopold, A. (1949). A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There. New York: Oxford University Press.
    4. Ogungbemi, S. (1997). An African Perspective on the Environmental Crisis. In P. H. Coetzee & A. P. J. Roux (Eds.), Philosophy from Africa: A Text with Readings (pp. 205–214). Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
    5. Taylor, P. W. (1986). Respect for Nature: A Theory of Environmental Ethics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
    6. Naess, A. (1973). The Shallow and the Deep, Long‐Range Ecology Movement: A Summary. Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy, 16(1-4), 95–100.
    7. National Population Commission (NPC) [Nigeria] and ICF. (2019). Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey 2018. Abuja, Nigeria, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NPC and ICF.
    8. Petrofirm Ltd. (2024). Environmental Impact Assessment for Ibiom Field, PPL 254. Abuja: Federal Ministry of Environment Archives.

Endowed with rich natural resources and biodiversity the Niger Delta region of Nigeria continues to experience the perennial affliction of environmental degradation. The usual culprits of this degradation are the oil companies. This is not the whole story. Human individuals too are also culpable in causing the Niger Delta’s environmental crisis through domestic and occupational practices. How then can environmental awareness and care be improved be improved at the human individual level? Biocentrism, ecocentricism and African tradition. World view provide philosophical foundations that make human individuals aware of their connection to their natural surroundings. These philosophies also provide an impetus and imperative for individuals in the Niger Delta to love, preserve and protect their environment not the sense of obeying a regulation but in the sense of moral relation.

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Paper Submission Last Date
31 - July - 2025

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