Authors :
İsmail Işık; Sait Demirci; Dr. İbrahim Alişan
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/mw49sd3c
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26aug1596
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Abstract :
Background:
Follicular unit extraction (FUE) is now the predominant technique in surgical hair restoration, yet the relationship
between severity of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), classified by the Norwood-Hamilton (NH) scale, and post-procedural graft
survival has not been well characterised in adequately sized clinical cohorts. Stage-stratified survival estimates would
support more precise pre-operative counselling and surgical planning.
Methods:
We conducted a stratified retrospective analysis of 386 consecutive male FUE patients treated at Vera Clinic (İstanbul,
Turkey) between January 2020 and December 2025, stratified by NH stage (III, III Vertex, IV, V, VI, VII). The primary
outcome was graft survival rate assessed by calibrated trichoscopy at 12 months. Between-group differences were assessed
by one-way ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey HSD; the stage-survival association was assessed with Spearman's rank correlation
(ρ). This association was not adjusted for patient age, which co-varies with NH stage; a sensitivity analysis
quantifying this co-variation is reported separately.
References :
- Aukerman EL, Jafferany M. The psychological consequences of androgenetic alopecia: a systematic review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023;22:89-95.
- Rassman WR, Bernstein RM, McClellan R, Jones R, Worton E, Uyttendaele H. Follicular unit extraction: minimally invasive surgery for hair transplantation. Dermatol Surg. 2002;28:720-728.
- Dua A, Dua K. Follicular unit extraction hair transplant. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2010;3(2):76-81.
- Kim JC, Hwang SJ, Lee JJ, Oh BM, Lee SJ, Kim DW, Kim MK. The effects of dehydration, preservation temperature and time on the hair grafts. Ann Dermatol. 2002;14(3):149-152.
- Norwood OT. Male pattern baldness: classification and incidence. South Med J. 1975;68(11):1359-1365.
Background:
Follicular unit extraction (FUE) is now the predominant technique in surgical hair restoration, yet the relationship
between severity of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), classified by the Norwood-Hamilton (NH) scale, and post-procedural graft
survival has not been well characterised in adequately sized clinical cohorts. Stage-stratified survival estimates would
support more precise pre-operative counselling and surgical planning.
Methods:
We conducted a stratified retrospective analysis of 386 consecutive male FUE patients treated at Vera Clinic (İstanbul,
Turkey) between January 2020 and December 2025, stratified by NH stage (III, III Vertex, IV, V, VI, VII). The primary
outcome was graft survival rate assessed by calibrated trichoscopy at 12 months. Between-group differences were assessed
by one-way ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey HSD; the stage-survival association was assessed with Spearman's rank correlation
(ρ). This association was not adjusted for patient age, which co-varies with NH stage; a sensitivity analysis
quantifying this co-variation is reported separately.