Authors :
Dr. N. Junior Sundresh; Gopiha Shri G. S.; Vinisha P. S.
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/46st6the
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3vy94run
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep360
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Abstract :
Background:
Postoperative pancreatic complications such as pancreatic fistula, hyperamylasemia, and stress-related mucosal injury
are significant concerns following pancreatic surgeries. Pharmacological agents like octreotide and omeprazole have been
suggested to play a preventative role by inhibiting pancreatic secretion and gastric acid production, respectively.
Objective:
The goal of this study was to check how well octreotide and omeprazole, either alone or together, work in preventing
problems in the pancreas after surgery in patients who had planned surgery on their pancreas.
Methods:
A study was done on 60 patients who were having planned surgery on their pancreas. The patients were split into three
groups: one group got octreotide only, another got omeprazole only, and the third group got both medicines together. We
kept track of several things that happened after the surgery, like how often complications such as pancreatic fistula, high
amylase levels, stress ulcers, and the length of hospital stay occurred. Blood tests were done at 24, 48, 72 hours after the
surgery to check levels of amylase in the blood.
Results:
The group that received both medicines together had much fewer cases of pancreatic fistula and high amylase levels
compared to the groups that received only one medicine. Octreotide and omeprazole individually showed modest
effectiveness, but when used together, they significantly reduced postoperative enzyme levels and complication rates (p <
0.05). No significant adverse effects were noted in any group.
Conclusion:
The combination of octreotide and omeprazole offers a synergistic effect in minimizing postoperative pancreatic
complications. Integration of both agents into perioperative care protocols can improve surgical outcomes and reduce patient
morbidity following pancreatic procedures.
Keywords :
Octreotide, Omeprazole, Pancreatic Surgery, Pancreatic Fistula, Hyperamylasemia, Postoperative Complications, Stress-Related Mucosal Injury, Prophylaxis, Combination Therapy, Hospital Stay.
References :
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- Bassi C, Dervenis C, Butturini G, et al. Postoperative pancreatic fistula: an international study group (ISGPF) definition. Surgery. 2005;138(1):8–13.
- Kawai M, Tani M, Hirono S, et al. Risk factors for clinically relevant pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy. World J Surg. 2010;34(1):121–128.
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Background:
Postoperative pancreatic complications such as pancreatic fistula, hyperamylasemia, and stress-related mucosal injury
are significant concerns following pancreatic surgeries. Pharmacological agents like octreotide and omeprazole have been
suggested to play a preventative role by inhibiting pancreatic secretion and gastric acid production, respectively.
Objective:
The goal of this study was to check how well octreotide and omeprazole, either alone or together, work in preventing
problems in the pancreas after surgery in patients who had planned surgery on their pancreas.
Methods:
A study was done on 60 patients who were having planned surgery on their pancreas. The patients were split into three
groups: one group got octreotide only, another got omeprazole only, and the third group got both medicines together. We
kept track of several things that happened after the surgery, like how often complications such as pancreatic fistula, high
amylase levels, stress ulcers, and the length of hospital stay occurred. Blood tests were done at 24, 48, 72 hours after the
surgery to check levels of amylase in the blood.
Results:
The group that received both medicines together had much fewer cases of pancreatic fistula and high amylase levels
compared to the groups that received only one medicine. Octreotide and omeprazole individually showed modest
effectiveness, but when used together, they significantly reduced postoperative enzyme levels and complication rates (p <
0.05). No significant adverse effects were noted in any group.
Conclusion:
The combination of octreotide and omeprazole offers a synergistic effect in minimizing postoperative pancreatic
complications. Integration of both agents into perioperative care protocols can improve surgical outcomes and reduce patient
morbidity following pancreatic procedures.
Keywords :
Octreotide, Omeprazole, Pancreatic Surgery, Pancreatic Fistula, Hyperamylasemia, Postoperative Complications, Stress-Related Mucosal Injury, Prophylaxis, Combination Therapy, Hospital Stay.