Authors : Lamnunnem Haokip

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 9 - September

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2whdxw5z

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26sep195

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Abstract : Birth is a life-changing moment; to some, it is exciting and hopeful, like fulfilment; while for others, giving birth may be terrifying or daunting or even traumatic. Birth trauma is when a woman may feel psychologically or emotionally distressed due to her childbirth experience, which she considers threatening, scary, or overwhelming. It might happen after an unplanned emergency caesarean section, or protracted/complicated labour, acute pain, post-natal complications such as obstetric haemorrhage or assisted reproductive delivery of the newborn, supplemented by severe maternal complications during birth or medical interventions and even induced separation from their baby. Importantly, birth trauma is subjective, and a medically uncomplicated birth may be experienced as traumatic by the mother. Some of the emotional impacts following a traumatic birth include: fear, anxiety, sadness, anger, guilt, helplessness and loss of control, as well as lower self-esteem and difficulty adjusting to motherhood. In some women, these symptoms become prolonged and can develop into post-traumatic stress, depression or an anxiety disorder. Birth trauma may affect outcomes related to breastfeeding, maternal–infant bonding, subsequent pregnancy plans, and a woman's relationship with healthcare services.

Keywords : Birth Trauma, Emotional Recovery, Nursing Intervention.

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