Authors :
Bako Jonathan Doyin; Timothy Freeman; Chep, Habila Magaji
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/yehexnfc
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mt8brpda
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14293233
Abstract :
This study introduces a new approach to the
solution of second-order nonlinear differential equations,
with a particular emphasis on the Bratu problems, which
are highly relevant in many scientific domains. For this
reason, the Block Hybrid Nystron-Type Method
(BHNTM) was developed because the previous
approaches to solve this problem had some drawbacks.
Utilising the Bhaskera point obtained from the
Bhaskeracosine approximation formula, BHNTM
operates. By statistically searching for a power series
polynomial, the method determines the coefficients in the
most effective manner possible. The paper investigates
BHNTM's convergence, zero stability, and consistency
properties using numerical tests that indicate how
accurate it is at solving Bratu-type issues. This study is a
notable contribution to numerical analysis since it
provides an alternative but successful technique to solving
challenging second-order nonlinear differential
equations, which is crucial in the scientific world.
Keywords :
Hybrid Method; Blocknyström-Type Method; Nonlinear Odes; Power Series Polynomials; One- Dimensional Bratu Problems.
References :
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- Buckmire, R. (2004). Applications of Mickens finite differences to several related boundary value problems in:Advances in the Applications of Nonstandard Finite DifferenceSchemes, 47-87.
- Caglar, H., Caglar, N. Ozer, M., Valaristos A., and Anagnostopoulos A. N. (2010).
- B-spline method for solving Bratu’sproblem.International Journal of Computer Mathematics, 87 (8), 1885-1891.
- Deeba, E., Khuri, S. A., &Xie, S. (2000): An Algorithm for Solving Boundary Value Problems. Journal of Computational Physics, 159(2), 125–138.https://doi:10.1006/jcph.2000.6452
- Frank-Kamenetski, D.A. (1955): Diffusion and Heat exchange in chemical kinetics. New Jersey, Princeton, Princeton Unversity Press.
- Gel’fand, I.M. (1963): Some problems in the theory of quasi-linear equations. American Mathematical Society Translation Series, 2(29), 295-381.
- Hassan, I. H. A. H. & Erturk, V. S. (2007): Applying differential transformation method to the one-dimensional planar Bratu problem, International Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Sciences, 2, 1493-1504.
- Hariharan, G., & Pirabaharan, P. (2013): An Efficient Wavelet Method for Initial Value Problems of Bratu-Type Arising in Engineering, Applied Mathematical Sciences. 7(43) 2121-2130.
- Jacobsen, J., & Schmitt, K. (2002):TheLiouville–Bratu–Gelfand Problem for Radial Operators. Journal of Differential method for solving Bratu's problem. Computer Physics Communications, 181(11), 1868-1872.
- Jator, S. N., & Li, J. (2009). A self-starting linear multistep method for a direct solution of the general second order initial value problems. Equations, 184(1), 283–298.https://doi:10.1006/jdeq.2001.4151
- Jalilian, R. (2010). Non-polynomial spline International Journal of Computer Mathematics, 86(5), 827-836.
- Jator, S. N., & Manathunga, V. (2018). Block Nystr ¨om type integrator for Bratu ’ s equation. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2017.06.025.
- Lambert, J.D. (1991). Numerical methods in ordinary differential systems.(Vol. 146).New York: John Wiley and Sons.
- Liao, S., & Tan, Y. (2007). A General Approach to Obtain Series Solutions of Nonlinear Differential Equations. Studies in Applied Mathematics, 119(4), 297-354.
- McGough, J. S. (1998): Numerical continuation and the Gelfand problem. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 89(1-3), 225–239.https://doi:10.1016/s0096-3003(97)81660
- Mounim, A.S., de Dormale, B.M. (2006): From the fitting techniques to accurate schemes for the Liouville-Bratu-Gelfand problem. Journal of Numerical Methods and Partial Differentiatial Equation, 22(4), 75-76.
- Mohsen, A. (2014). A Simple Solution of the BratuProblem.Computers and Mathematics with Applications,67(1), 26 – 33.
- Nasab Kazemi, A., Pashazadeh Atabakan, Z., & Kılıçman, A. (2013). An efficient approach for solving nonlinear Troesch’s and Bratu’s problems by wavelet analysis method. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2013.
- Raja, M.A.Z., Khan, J.A., Haroon, T. (2015): Stochastic Numerical Treatment for thin film flow of third grade fluid using unsupervised neural networks. Journal of Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineering 48(1), 26-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2014.10.018
- Raja, M. A. Z., Samar, R., Alaidarous, E. S., &Shivanian, E. (2016). Bio-inspired computing platform for reliable solution of Bratu-type equations arising in the modelling of electrically conducting solids. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 40(11-12), 5964-5977.
- Rufai, M.A., & Ramos, H. (2020). Numerical solution of Bratu’s and related problems using a third derivative hybrid block method. Computational and Applied Mathematics.39 (4), 322.
- Rufai, M.A., & Ramos, H. (2021). Numerical solution for singular boundary value problems using a pair of hybrid Nyströmtechniques. Axioms, 10(3), 202.
- Temimi, H., & Ben-Romdhane, M. (2016): An iterative finite difference method for solving Bratu’s problem. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 292, 76–82.https://doi:10.1016/j.cam.2015.06.023
- Wazwaz, A.M &Suheil, K.A. (2013): A Variational Approach to a BVP Arising in the Modelling of Electrically Conducting Solids. Central European Journal of Engineering 3(1), 106-112.
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This study introduces a new approach to the
solution of second-order nonlinear differential equations,
with a particular emphasis on the Bratu problems, which
are highly relevant in many scientific domains. For this
reason, the Block Hybrid Nystron-Type Method
(BHNTM) was developed because the previous
approaches to solve this problem had some drawbacks.
Utilising the Bhaskera point obtained from the
Bhaskeracosine approximation formula, BHNTM
operates. By statistically searching for a power series
polynomial, the method determines the coefficients in the
most effective manner possible. The paper investigates
BHNTM's convergence, zero stability, and consistency
properties using numerical tests that indicate how
accurate it is at solving Bratu-type issues. This study is a
notable contribution to numerical analysis since it
provides an alternative but successful technique to solving
challenging second-order nonlinear differential
equations, which is crucial in the scientific world.
Keywords :
Hybrid Method; Blocknyström-Type Method; Nonlinear Odes; Power Series Polynomials; One- Dimensional Bratu Problems.