Authors :
Dr. Vivek Mishra
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 1 - January
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/25f6unx6
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yc6py37b
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jan041
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The growing prominence of online customer reviews has fundamentally reshaped consumer decision-making in
digital marketplaces. As consumers increasingly rely on peer-generated evaluations in the absence of direct product
experience, online reviews have become a critical informational and social influence shaping perceptions of value and
purchase intention. This paper develops a theoretical perspective to examine how online customer reviews influence
consumer behaviour, with particular emphasis on the mediating role of perceived value in translating review information
into purchase intention. Drawing upon established theoretical frameworks, including the Theory of Reasoned Action, the
Elaboration Likelihood Model, the Information Adoption Model, and Signalling Theory, the study synthesises existing
literature to explain the cognitive, emotional, and social mechanisms through which consumers interpret and evaluate online
review content. The discussion highlights how review characteristics such as credibility, valence, volume, and emotional tone
shape perceived value by influencing benefit–sacrifice evaluations, trust formation, and risk reduction. Rather than treating
online reviews as direct determinants of purchase intention, the paper conceptualises them as value-shaping stimuli that
operate through complex psychological processes. By integrating electronic word-of-mouth research with value-based
decision theory, this study contributes to marketing scholarship by offering a comprehensive theoretical explanation of
review-driven consumer behaviour in digital environments. The paper concludes by outlining implications for future
research and emphasising the need for greater theoretical attention to mediating mechanisms in online review contexts.
Keywords :
Online Customer Reviews; Electronic Word of Mouth; Perceived Value; Purchase Intention; Consumer Behaviour; Digital Marketing.
References :
- Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behaviour. Prentice-Hall.
- Babin, B. J., Darden, W. R., & Griffin, M. (1994). Work and/or fun: Measuring hedonic and utilitarian shopping value. Journal of Consumer Research, 20(4), 644–656.
- Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Juric, B., & Ilic, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252–271.
- Cheung, C. M. K., Lee, M. K. O., & Rabjohn, N. (2008). The impact of electronic word-of-mouth: The adoption of online opinions in online customer communities. Internet Research, 18(3), 229–247.
- Cheung, C. M. K., & Thadani, D. R. (2012). The impact of electronic word-of-mouth communication: A literature analysis and integrative model. Decision Support Systems, 54(1), 461–470.
- Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340.
- Filieri, R. (2015). What makes an online consumer review trustworthy? Journal of Business Research, 68(6), 1260–1270.
- Filieri, R., Alguezaui, S., & McLeay, F. (2015). Why do travellers trust TripAdvisor? Tourism Management, 51, 174–185.
- Filieri, R., & McLeay, F. (2014). E-WOM and accommodation: An analysis of the factors that influence travellers’ adoption of information from online reviews. Journal of Travel Research, 53(1), 44–57.
- Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention, and behaviour: An introduction to theory and research. Addison-Wesley.
- Hennig-Thurau, T., Gwinner, K. P., Walsh, G., & Gremler, D. D. (2004). Electronic word-of-mouth via consumer-opinion platforms: What motivates consumers to articulate themselves on the Internet? Journal of Interactive Marketing, 18(1), 38–52.
- Ismagilova, E., Slade, E. L., Rana, N. P., & Dwivedi, Y. K. (2020). The effect of electronic word of mouth communications on intention to buy: A meta-analysis. Information Systems Frontiers, 22(5), 1203–1226.
- Ladhari, R., & Michaud, M. (2015). E-WOM effects on hotel booking intentions. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 46, 36–45.
- Mudambi, S. M., & Schuff, D. (2010). What makes a helpful online review? MIS Quarterly, 34(1), 185–200.
- Park, D. H., & Lee, J. (2009). E-WOM overload and its effect on consumer behavioural intention. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 23(2), 142–156.
- Park, D. H., Lee, J., & Han, I. (2007). The effect of online consumer reviews on consumer purchasing intention: The moderating role of involvement. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 11(4), 125–148.
- Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986). Communication and persuasion: Central and peripheral routes to attitude change. Springer.
- Sánchez-Fernández, R., & Iniesta-Bonillo, M. A. (2007). The concept of perceived value: A systematic review of the research. Marketing Theory, 7(4), 427–451.
- Sweeney, J. C., Soutar, G. N., & Johnson, L. W. (1999). The role of perceived risk in the quality–value relationship: A study in a retail environment. Journal of Retailing, 75(1), 77–105.
- Teng, S., Wei Khong, K., Goh, W. W., & Yee Loong Chong, A. (2017). Examining the antecedents of persuasive e-WOM messages. Information Systems Research, 28(4), 746–768.
- Zhang, K. Z. K., Benyoucef, M., & Zhao, S. J. (2021). Consumer participation and social commerce engagement. Information & Management, 58(6), 103469.
- Zhang, Y., Fang, Y., Wei, K. K., Ramsey, E., McCole, P., & Chen, H. (2011). Repurchase intention in B2C e-commerce. Information Systems Research, 22(4), 778–795.
- Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means–end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22.
The growing prominence of online customer reviews has fundamentally reshaped consumer decision-making in
digital marketplaces. As consumers increasingly rely on peer-generated evaluations in the absence of direct product
experience, online reviews have become a critical informational and social influence shaping perceptions of value and
purchase intention. This paper develops a theoretical perspective to examine how online customer reviews influence
consumer behaviour, with particular emphasis on the mediating role of perceived value in translating review information
into purchase intention. Drawing upon established theoretical frameworks, including the Theory of Reasoned Action, the
Elaboration Likelihood Model, the Information Adoption Model, and Signalling Theory, the study synthesises existing
literature to explain the cognitive, emotional, and social mechanisms through which consumers interpret and evaluate online
review content. The discussion highlights how review characteristics such as credibility, valence, volume, and emotional tone
shape perceived value by influencing benefit–sacrifice evaluations, trust formation, and risk reduction. Rather than treating
online reviews as direct determinants of purchase intention, the paper conceptualises them as value-shaping stimuli that
operate through complex psychological processes. By integrating electronic word-of-mouth research with value-based
decision theory, this study contributes to marketing scholarship by offering a comprehensive theoretical explanation of
review-driven consumer behaviour in digital environments. The paper concludes by outlining implications for future
research and emphasising the need for greater theoretical attention to mediating mechanisms in online review contexts.
Keywords :
Online Customer Reviews; Electronic Word of Mouth; Perceived Value; Purchase Intention; Consumer Behaviour; Digital Marketing.