Authors :
Anbarasi M. S.; Aaron Pushparaj M. M.; Boomika S.; Gowtham
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 4 - April
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/5aazeffd
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yntkkevp
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26apr1596
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The growing occurrence of patients with multiple chronic diseases has increased the need for efficient multidisease risk prediction systems in healthcare. However, clinical data is often distributed in various cloud, but it lacks in
efficient privacy preservation. To address these challenges, this project proposes a hybridized framework for privacy-aware
multi-disease risk prediction in distributed healthcare environments. nA key challenge in multi-disease data collection from
heterogeneous clinical data may lag in normalization. So, cleaning and preprocessing is done on the first phase. Second
challenge lies in capturing complex and non-linear relationships among clinical features within reduced feature spaces. To
handle this, quantum-inspired feature encoding and variational quantum circuits are employed to enhance feature
representations. Since data is distributed across cloud data privacy and confidentiality issues exist. To overcome this issue
Federated Learning for multi-disease prediction is applied in the third phase. To address these challenges, this paper
proposes a novel framework titled Hybridized Quantum Computing and Federated Learning for Multi-Disease Prediction
(HQCF-MDRP). The proposed system integrates structured data preprocessing, quantum-assisted feature representation,
and federated collaborative learning into a unified architecture. Initially, healthcare datasets are cleaned, normalized, and
subjected to feature selection to improve data quality and reduce dimensionality. Selected features are then transformed
using quantum-inspired angle encoding and Variational Quantum Circuits (VQC), enabling enhanced representation of
hidden correlations among clinical attributes. Subsequently, Federated Learning with FedProx optimization is employed to
train predictive models collaboratively across distributed healthcare institutions without sharing raw patient data.
Keywords :
Multi-Disease Prediction, Federated Learning, Quantum Computing, Variational Quantum Circuit, Privacy-Preserving Healthcare, Machine Learning, Feature Selection, Distributed Learning, Clinical Data Analytics, Fedprox Optimization.
References :
- M. Kabir, M. Kaosar, and F. Sohel, “QTopic: A novel quantum perspective on learning topics from text,” Neurocomputing, vol. 669, Art. no. 132483, 2026, doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2025.132483.
- P. Kottapalle, T. K. Tak, P. R. Kshirsagar, G. Ginnela, and V. K. Akula, “QHF-CS: Quantum-enhanced heart failure prediction using quantum CNN with optimized feature qubit selection with cuckoo search in skewed clinical data,” Computers, Materials & Continua, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 3857–3878, 2025, doi: 10.32604/cmc.2025.065287.
- N. Moneesha, M. Sa, D. G. Naira, and J. J. Naira, “FedHybrid: Unifying aggregation strategies to optimize federated learning on non-IID dataset,” in Proc. Int. Conf. Machine Learning and Data Engineering, Procedia Computer Science, vol. 258, pp. 3126–3134, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2025.04.570.
- S. C. K. Shahnazeer and G. Sureshkumar, “Federated transfer learning framework for multi-disease prediction,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 258, pp. 830–838, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2025.04.315.
- "Quantum Computing and Machine Learning in Medical Decision-Making: A Comprehensive Review," Algorithms, vol. 18, no. 3, Art. no. 156, 2025, doi: 10.3390/a18030156.
- E. A. Radhi, M. Y. Kamil, and M. A. Alshujeary, "Quantum Machine and Deep Learning for Medical Image Classification: A Systematic Review," Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics, vol. 6, pp. 107-138, 2025.
- A. Wijesekara et al., "A systematic review of quantum machine learning for digital health," npj Digital Medicine, vol. 8, Art. no. 237, 2025, doi: 10.1038/s41746-025-01597-z.
- "Quantum Convolutional Neural Network for Skin Cancer Classification with Federated Learning and Explainable AI," International Journal of Applied Mathematics, vol. 38, no. 6s, 2025.
- Hidayaturrohman, Q. A., & Hanada, E. (2024). Impact of data pre-processing techniques on XGBoost model performance for predicting all-cause readmission and mortality among patients with heart failure. BioMedInformatics, 4, 2201–2212. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedinformatics4040118
- Zhou, L., Zhu, Q., Chen, Q., & Wang, P. (2025). Predicting hospital outpatient volume using XGBoost: a machine learning approach. Scientific Reports, 15, 17028.
- Zheng, J., Li, J., Zhang, Z., Yu, Y., Tan, J., Liu, Y., Gong, J., Wang, T., Wu, X., & Guo, Z. (2023). Clinical data-based XGBoost algorithm for infection risk prediction of patients with decompensated cirrhosis: a multicenter retrospective study. BMC Gastroenterology, 23, 310
The growing occurrence of patients with multiple chronic diseases has increased the need for efficient multidisease risk prediction systems in healthcare. However, clinical data is often distributed in various cloud, but it lacks in
efficient privacy preservation. To address these challenges, this project proposes a hybridized framework for privacy-aware
multi-disease risk prediction in distributed healthcare environments. nA key challenge in multi-disease data collection from
heterogeneous clinical data may lag in normalization. So, cleaning and preprocessing is done on the first phase. Second
challenge lies in capturing complex and non-linear relationships among clinical features within reduced feature spaces. To
handle this, quantum-inspired feature encoding and variational quantum circuits are employed to enhance feature
representations. Since data is distributed across cloud data privacy and confidentiality issues exist. To overcome this issue
Federated Learning for multi-disease prediction is applied in the third phase. To address these challenges, this paper
proposes a novel framework titled Hybridized Quantum Computing and Federated Learning for Multi-Disease Prediction
(HQCF-MDRP). The proposed system integrates structured data preprocessing, quantum-assisted feature representation,
and federated collaborative learning into a unified architecture. Initially, healthcare datasets are cleaned, normalized, and
subjected to feature selection to improve data quality and reduce dimensionality. Selected features are then transformed
using quantum-inspired angle encoding and Variational Quantum Circuits (VQC), enabling enhanced representation of
hidden correlations among clinical attributes. Subsequently, Federated Learning with FedProx optimization is employed to
train predictive models collaboratively across distributed healthcare institutions without sharing raw patient data.
Keywords :
Multi-Disease Prediction, Federated Learning, Quantum Computing, Variational Quantum Circuit, Privacy-Preserving Healthcare, Machine Learning, Feature Selection, Distributed Learning, Clinical Data Analytics, Fedprox Optimization.