Authors :
Dr. J. G. Bhatt; Dr. J. G. Vagadia; Dr. Manisha Nakum; Dr. Dharmik Patel; Dr. Hiral Chaudhary
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/bde6vxut
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yckem5za
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14512743
Abstract :
Introduction and Significance:
Hydatid cyst is a parasitic infection, commonly
affects liver folloed by lung and other peritoneal organs.
They may not be diagnosed early because they remain
asymptomatic at small sizes and reach large sizes at the
time of diagnosis. In our case patient have large hydatid
cyst in left upper quadrant abutting to mid pole of spleen.
Patient also have bening fibroadenoma and cervico
vaginal cyst, undervent surgical procedure of
diaphragmatic muscle stripping with hydatid cyst with
splenectomy with NDVH with cervico vaginal cystectomy.
Case Presentation:
We report the case of a 47-year-old female who have
history of abdominal pain along with abdominal fullness
since 5 month. Patient also complain of constipation and
weight loss. Diagnosis was confirmed by ultrasonography
and CECT abdo + pelvis.
Clinical Discussion:
Most patient remain asymptomatic in case of
hydatid cyst though it may leads rupture of hydatid cyst
and sever anaphylactic reaction. surgical intervention is
the definitive treatment some may undergo medical
management. There are different method of surgical
intervention.
Conclusion:
Echinococcus granulosus can lead to cystic lesions in
various parts of the body. Proper diagnostic procedures
are essential for accurate identification and for
determining the appropriate treatment, which is
primarily surgical.
Keywords :
Hydatid Cyst, Liver, Spleen, Peritoneal, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Cervico-Vaginal Cyst, Echinococcus Granulosus.
References :
- Topley M, Wilson M. Microbiology and microbial infections: medical parasitology. 10th ed. Hodder Arnold; 2005 [chapter 33], p. 677–702.
- Brunetti E, Kern P, Vuitton DA (2010) Expert consensus for the diagnosis and treatment of cystic and alveolar echinococcosis in humans.
- Ustunsoz B, Akhan O, Kamilogu MA, Somunca I, Ugurel MS, Cetiner S. Percutaneous treatment of hydatid cysts of the liver: long-term results. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999; 172: 91.
- Ahmad QA, Ahmed MS. Splenic hydatid: a rare presentation of hydatid disease. Annals 2010;16(2):129–31.
- Rao SS, Mehta B, Narang R. The spectrum of hydatid disease in rural central India: an 11-year experience. Ann Trop Med Public Health 2012;5(3):225–30.
- Shanthi V, Mohan Rao N, Lavanya G, Rama Krishna BA, Murali Mohan KV. Splenic hydatid cyst: a rare site of presentation. J Biosci Tech 2011;2(6):436–8.
- Babu KS, Goel D, Prayaga A, Rao IS, Kumar A. Intraabdominal hydatid cyst: a rare case report. Acta Cytol 2008;52(4):464–6.
Introduction and Significance:
Hydatid cyst is a parasitic infection, commonly
affects liver folloed by lung and other peritoneal organs.
They may not be diagnosed early because they remain
asymptomatic at small sizes and reach large sizes at the
time of diagnosis. In our case patient have large hydatid
cyst in left upper quadrant abutting to mid pole of spleen.
Patient also have bening fibroadenoma and cervico
vaginal cyst, undervent surgical procedure of
diaphragmatic muscle stripping with hydatid cyst with
splenectomy with NDVH with cervico vaginal cystectomy.
Case Presentation:
We report the case of a 47-year-old female who have
history of abdominal pain along with abdominal fullness
since 5 month. Patient also complain of constipation and
weight loss. Diagnosis was confirmed by ultrasonography
and CECT abdo + pelvis.
Clinical Discussion:
Most patient remain asymptomatic in case of
hydatid cyst though it may leads rupture of hydatid cyst
and sever anaphylactic reaction. surgical intervention is
the definitive treatment some may undergo medical
management. There are different method of surgical
intervention.
Conclusion:
Echinococcus granulosus can lead to cystic lesions in
various parts of the body. Proper diagnostic procedures
are essential for accurate identification and for
determining the appropriate treatment, which is
primarily surgical.
Keywords :
Hydatid Cyst, Liver, Spleen, Peritoneal, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Cervico-Vaginal Cyst, Echinococcus Granulosus.