Authors :
Odoh, B. I.; Ahaneku, C. V.; Ochili, M.C.; Ijeh, E. C.; Ozoemena, G. O.; Okpara, A. O.; Nwafuluibeya, S.C.; Modekwe, D. C.; Chukwu, D.C.; Umegboro, C.M.; Joseph, B.E.; Ibeabuchi, B.K.; Eze, A.
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3cz2ykew
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/47ywe722
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24SEP505
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This research provides an in-depth basin
analysis and evaluates the hydrocarbon potential in the
Southern Permian Basin, North Sea, Netherlands. It
employs a thorough approach, including interpreting well
logs, analysing petrophysical data, mapping faults and
horizons, converting time to depth, and calculating
reserves. The study highlights two key plays: the
Turonian play (Barremian Formation) and the
Carboniferous play (Rotliegend Formation).
Petrophysical analysis of the Turonian Formation shows
porosity values between 8.9% and 16% and net-to-gross
ratios ranging from 0.6 to 1.0, indicating variable
reservoir quality with a 45% geological chance of success.
In contrast, the Carboniferous play, which includes
Rotliegend marine sandstones, has a 45% chance of
success but benefits from better porosity and
permeability than the Turonian Formation. The research
produced time and depth structure maps, clarifying trap
mechanisms and identifying potential leads. With its
promising results, the Southern Permian Basin presents a
significant opportunity for future exploration and
development. However, the study notes several limitations,
such as issues with power stability, the need for more 3D
seismic data and missing logs like neutron and density for
some wells. Addressing these issues by improving data
collection and operational conditions is crucial, as it could
enhance exploration accuracy and increase the chances of
success in the Southern Permian Basin. It also highlights
the potential for further research in this area.
Keywords :
Southern Permian Basin, North Sea, Basin Analysis, Rotliegend Formation, Petrophysics, Petroleum System.
References :
- Balson, P., Andrew, B., Richard, H., Howard, J., Melinda, L., Roger, M., Henni, P., Jones, S., Paul, L., Rayner, J., Graham, T. (2002). Strategic environment assessment-SEA2&SEA3: North Sea Geology: British Geological Survey/
- Ben Kilhams, Peter A Kukla, Stan Mazur, Tom Mckie, Harmen F Mijnlieff, Kees van Ojik and Eveline Rosendaal. (2018). Mesozoic resource potential in the Southern Permian Basin: the geological key to exploiting remaining hydrocarbons whilst unlocking geothermal potential.
- Browning-Stamp, P., Caldarelli, C., Graham Heard, James T Ryan and Hendry, J. 2023. The Zechstein Z2 Hauptdolomit Platform in the southern UK, mid-North Sea High and its Associated Petroleum Plays, Potential and Prospectivity.
- Doornenbal, J.C., & Stevenson, A. G. (2010). Petroleum Geological Atlas of the southern Permian basin area.
- Dunn, W.W. and Eha, S. 1972. North Sea Basinal Area, Europe- Important Oil and Gas Province.
- Evans, D., et al. (2003). The Millennium Atlas; petroleum geology of the central and northern North Sea.
- Gaitan, G. and Adam, J. 2023. Extent and variability of Mesozoic-Cenozoic multi-stage salt diapirs in the Southern Permian Basin, Southern North Sea.
- Gautier, Donald L., 2005, Kimmeridgian Shales Total Petroleum System of the North Sea Graben Province: US Geological Survey Bulletin 2204-C, 24 p.
- Glennie, K.W., et al. (2010). Petroleum geology of the North Sea: Basic concept and recent advances
- Quirk, D. and Archer, S. 2021. Exploration Play Statistics in the southern North Sea region of the Netherlands and UK.
- Rizzi, G. and Aplin, G. 2023. Extended Abstract: Upper Permian Halibat Carbonate Formation, Witch Ground Graben Area, North Permian Basin, UKCS: Sedimentology, Correlation and Reservoir Quality.
- Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE). (2015). Basin maturity and hydrocarbon exploration.
- Van Wees, JD, et al. (2000). Tectonics of the southern Permian basin and hydrocarbon potential.
- Van Wees, J.D., Stephenson, R.A., Ziegler, P.A., Bayer, U., McCann, T., Dadlez, R., Gaupp, R., Narkiewicz, M., Bitzer, F. and Scheck, M. 2000. On the origin of the Southern Permian Basin, Central Europe.
- Verier, J. 1993. The Rotliegend sedimentation history of the southern North Sea and adjacent countries.
This research provides an in-depth basin
analysis and evaluates the hydrocarbon potential in the
Southern Permian Basin, North Sea, Netherlands. It
employs a thorough approach, including interpreting well
logs, analysing petrophysical data, mapping faults and
horizons, converting time to depth, and calculating
reserves. The study highlights two key plays: the
Turonian play (Barremian Formation) and the
Carboniferous play (Rotliegend Formation).
Petrophysical analysis of the Turonian Formation shows
porosity values between 8.9% and 16% and net-to-gross
ratios ranging from 0.6 to 1.0, indicating variable
reservoir quality with a 45% geological chance of success.
In contrast, the Carboniferous play, which includes
Rotliegend marine sandstones, has a 45% chance of
success but benefits from better porosity and
permeability than the Turonian Formation. The research
produced time and depth structure maps, clarifying trap
mechanisms and identifying potential leads. With its
promising results, the Southern Permian Basin presents a
significant opportunity for future exploration and
development. However, the study notes several limitations,
such as issues with power stability, the need for more 3D
seismic data and missing logs like neutron and density for
some wells. Addressing these issues by improving data
collection and operational conditions is crucial, as it could
enhance exploration accuracy and increase the chances of
success in the Southern Permian Basin. It also highlights
the potential for further research in this area.
Keywords :
Southern Permian Basin, North Sea, Basin Analysis, Rotliegend Formation, Petrophysics, Petroleum System.