Authors : Wesly Bvirwa; Soul Washaya; Godfrey B. Nyamushamba; Marlon Chawarika

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 9 - September

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/mt73bsn2

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26sep1373

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Abstract : Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is an emerging antimicrobial agent with broad applications in livestock production systems. This review synthesises current evidence on the use of HOCl-based formulations, particularly Ano-Care Goat Cure (ANCGC), in improving goat health, productivity, and sustainability in Sub-Saharan Africa. HOCl demonstrates strong antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties that contribute to reduce parasite burden, improved gut integrity, enhanced nutrient absorption, and accelerated tissue repair. Mechanistically, HOCl reduces gut pathogen load, modulates inflammatory responses, and lowers metabolic stress, resulting in improved feed utilisation and growth performance. Comparative analysis with global literature supports its efficacy as an alternative to conventional antimicrobials, particularly in the context of increasing antimicrobial resistance. However, limitations remain regarding long-term safety, scalability, and economic feasibility in smallholder systems. This review highlights future research priorities and positions HOCl as a sustainable innovation aligned with livestock productivity and resilience goals in Africa.

Keywords : Hypochlorous Acid; Goat Production; ANCGC; Parasite Control; Mechanistic Review; Sub-Saharan Africa.

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