Impact of Climate Change on Farmers of Koronivia


Authors : Sadhna Sabnam; Dr. Asaeli . T. Tuibeqa

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 1 - January


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/38wwneu8

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/379hsk2b

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14908873


Abstract : Purpose: This Paper aims to investigate the Impacts of Climate Change on Koronivia Vegetable Farmers’ Cooperative and to develop adaptation strategies for farmers to mitigate the impact of climate change on their livelihoods.  Methodology Approach: This research relied on intensive field investigation where farmers from Koronivia, were randomly selected for questionnaire surveys to collect data. All data collected through questionnaires were summarized accordingly to answers from the research questions. This field investigation were carried out during the Month of October, Year 2024.  Findings: In this research paper, climate change is the independent variable and a common feature of the study. The impact of climate change on agricultural practices is becoming increasingly evident, particularly in areas like Koronivia, Fiji, which is heavily reliant on agriculture for its economy and food security. This study examines how changing climatic conditions such as rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events affect farmers' livelihoods in Koronivia. Through qualitative interviews and quantitative data analysis, the research highlights challenges faced by farmers, including crop yield variability, soil degradation and pest proliferation. Additionally, the study explores adaptive strategies employed by farmers such as crop diversification, water conservation techniques and the adoption of resilient agricultural practices. The findings underscore the urgent need for targeted policy interventions and support systems to enhance farmers' resilience to climate change, ensuring sustainable agricultural development in Koronivia and similar vulnerable regions.  Practical Implications: The insights gained from this research aim to inform stakeholders about the critical intersections of climate policy and agricultural sustainability, ultimately contributing to a more resilient agricultural framework in the face of ongoing climatic challenges.  Originality: There has not been many studies done before on the Impact of Climate Change on Farmers of Koronivia, therefore this paper draws the understanding of these impacts and its implications on the Farmers of Fijian society.

Keywords : Climate Change, Agricultural Development, Mitigation Strategies.

References :

  1. Koronivia Research Station. (2018). Assessing the Vulnerability of Vegetable Farming to Climate Change in the Koronivia Region. Koronivia Agricultural Research Station.
  2. Fiji National Farmers Union. (2021). Impact of Climate Change on Vegetable Farming in Fiji: A Case Study from Koronivia and Surrounding Areas. Fiji National Farmers Union.onivia Region. Koronivia Agricultural Research Station.
  3. Government of Fiji. (2018). Fiji's National Climate Change Policy 2018-2030. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of Fiji.
  4. Fiji Agricultural Sector Policy Agenda (2010). Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture in Fiji. Ministry of Agriculture, Fiji.
  5. FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). (2016). The Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture: A Global Overview. FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/climate-change
  6. Mendelsohn, R., & Dinar, A. (2009). Climate Change and Agriculture: An Economic Analysis of Impacts and Adaptation. Edward Elgar Publishing.
  7. Fiji Meteorological Service. (2021). Annual Climate Review and Impact on Agriculture in Fiji. Fiji Meteorological Service.
  8. Jones, L., & Thornton, P. (2003). The Impact of Climate Variability on Agriculture in the Tropics: A Case Study of the Pacific Region. Environmental Science & Policy, 6(5), 441-451.
  9. UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). (2020). Climate Change and Agriculture in the Pacific: Policy Recommendations for Climate-Smart Agriculture. UNDP. Retrieved from https://www.undp.org
  10. World Bank. (2013). Climate-Smart Agriculture: World Bank’s Approach to Addressing Climate Change in Agriculture. World Bank Group.
  11. Stern, N. (2007). The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge University Press.
  12. Brouwer, R., & Foppen, T. (2020). Climate Adaptation Strategies for Agricultural Sectors in the Pacific Islands: Focus on Water Management and Crop Diversification. Pacific Climate Change Institute.

Purpose: This Paper aims to investigate the Impacts of Climate Change on Koronivia Vegetable Farmers’ Cooperative and to develop adaptation strategies for farmers to mitigate the impact of climate change on their livelihoods.  Methodology Approach: This research relied on intensive field investigation where farmers from Koronivia, were randomly selected for questionnaire surveys to collect data. All data collected through questionnaires were summarized accordingly to answers from the research questions. This field investigation were carried out during the Month of October, Year 2024.  Findings: In this research paper, climate change is the independent variable and a common feature of the study. The impact of climate change on agricultural practices is becoming increasingly evident, particularly in areas like Koronivia, Fiji, which is heavily reliant on agriculture for its economy and food security. This study examines how changing climatic conditions such as rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events affect farmers' livelihoods in Koronivia. Through qualitative interviews and quantitative data analysis, the research highlights challenges faced by farmers, including crop yield variability, soil degradation and pest proliferation. Additionally, the study explores adaptive strategies employed by farmers such as crop diversification, water conservation techniques and the adoption of resilient agricultural practices. The findings underscore the urgent need for targeted policy interventions and support systems to enhance farmers' resilience to climate change, ensuring sustainable agricultural development in Koronivia and similar vulnerable regions.  Practical Implications: The insights gained from this research aim to inform stakeholders about the critical intersections of climate policy and agricultural sustainability, ultimately contributing to a more resilient agricultural framework in the face of ongoing climatic challenges.  Originality: There has not been many studies done before on the Impact of Climate Change on Farmers of Koronivia, therefore this paper draws the understanding of these impacts and its implications on the Farmers of Fijian society.

Keywords : Climate Change, Agricultural Development, Mitigation Strategies.

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