Authors :
Odoyi, Faith Chizubem; Dr. Dimkpa Kelechukwu
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/mvrut74t
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mwx9t5zk
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun2004
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Youth Development Centres served as important facilities for empowering young people through vocational
training, entrepreneurship, recreation, and social engagement. However, many youth facilities in tropical regions like
portharcourt faced challenges related to thermal discomfort, excessive energy consumption, inadequate ventilation, poor
daylighting, and limited responsiveness to local climatic conditions. These challenges often reduced building performance
and negatively affected user experience. Climate-responsive design emerged as a sustainable architectural approach that
integrated environmental considerations into building planning and design to improve functionality, energy efficiency, and
occupant well-being. This study examined the impact of climate-responsive design strategies on the design of Youth
Development Centres in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. The study explored key strategies including building orientation, natural
ventilation, daylight optimization, shading devices, landscape integration, courtyard planning, and passive cooling
techniques. A qualitative research methodology involving literature review, observational studies, and comparative case
study analysis was adopted. The findings revealed that climate-responsive design strategies significantly improved
environmental performance, reduced operational costs, enhanced spatial quality, and promoted user comfort within youth
facilities. The study concluded that integrating climate-responsive principles into the planning and design of Youth
Development Centres could contribute to the creation of sustainable, adaptable, and user centered environments that
support youth development activities in tropical regions.
Keywords :
Climate-Responsive Design, Youth Development Centre, Passive Design, Natural Ventilation, Sustainable Architecture.
References :
- Akande, O. K. (2021). Energy efficiency and climate-responsive building design: Paradigms for sustainable public infrastructure in West Africa. Journal of African Sustainable Development, 14(3), 112–128.
- Al-Tamimi, N. (2022). Passive design strategies for hot-humid climates: Optimizing thermal comfort and building energy efficiency. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 11(4), 567–581.
- Attia, S. (2022). Net zero energy buildings: Design and evaluation methods. Elsevier.
- Barrett, P., Davies, F., Zhang, Y., & Barrett, L. (2015). The impact of classroom design on pupils' learning: Final results of a holistic, multi-level analysis. Building and Environment, 89, 118–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.02.013
- Edwards, B. (2014). The sustainable housing design guide for architects and planners. Routledge.
- Emmanuel, R. (2016). An urban approach to climate-sensitive design: Strategies for the tropics. Routledge.
- Givoni, B. (1998). Climate considerations in building and urban design. John Wiley & Sons.
- Hyde, R. (2018). Climate responsive design: A study of buildings in moderate and hot humid climates. Routledge.
- International Energy Agency. (2022). Buildings sector analysis and outlook. https://www.iea.org/
- Kamal, M. A. (2012). An overview of passive cooling techniques in buildings: Design concepts and architectural interventions. Acta Technica Napocensis: Civil Engineering & Architecture, 55(1), 84–97.
- Mahdavinejad, M., Bemanian, M., Poursafa, P., & Hatami, N. (2021). Climate-responsive architecture and sustainable building performance in warm humid regions. Sustainable Cities and Society, 68, 102781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.102781
- Nigerian Meteorological Agency. (2023). Annual climate review for Southern Nigeria. Nigerian Meteorological Agency.
- Ogunsote, O. O., & Prucnal-Ogunsote, B. (2003). Choice of a thermal index for architectural design with climate in Nigeria. Habitat International, 27(1), 63–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0197-3975(02)00035-8
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2021). Reimagining our futures together: A new social contract for education.
- United Nations Environment Programme. (2023). 2023 global status report for buildings and construction.
- United Nations Human Settlements Programme. (2020). World Cities Report 2020: The value of sustainable urbanization.
- World Green Building Council. (2021). Health, wellbeing and productivity in sustainable buildings.
- Yeang, K. (2017). EcoDesign: A manual for ecological design. Wiley.
Youth Development Centres served as important facilities for empowering young people through vocational
training, entrepreneurship, recreation, and social engagement. However, many youth facilities in tropical regions like
portharcourt faced challenges related to thermal discomfort, excessive energy consumption, inadequate ventilation, poor
daylighting, and limited responsiveness to local climatic conditions. These challenges often reduced building performance
and negatively affected user experience. Climate-responsive design emerged as a sustainable architectural approach that
integrated environmental considerations into building planning and design to improve functionality, energy efficiency, and
occupant well-being. This study examined the impact of climate-responsive design strategies on the design of Youth
Development Centres in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. The study explored key strategies including building orientation, natural
ventilation, daylight optimization, shading devices, landscape integration, courtyard planning, and passive cooling
techniques. A qualitative research methodology involving literature review, observational studies, and comparative case
study analysis was adopted. The findings revealed that climate-responsive design strategies significantly improved
environmental performance, reduced operational costs, enhanced spatial quality, and promoted user comfort within youth
facilities. The study concluded that integrating climate-responsive principles into the planning and design of Youth
Development Centres could contribute to the creation of sustainable, adaptable, and user centered environments that
support youth development activities in tropical regions.
Keywords :
Climate-Responsive Design, Youth Development Centre, Passive Design, Natural Ventilation, Sustainable Architecture.