Authors :
Jemima Odiete
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/338yu5vy
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2s4hbnx2
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep535
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Abstract :
This paper explores the integration of kaolinite-based construction materials, particularly through cob homes
and minimal concrete, and their potential to reduce carbon emissions while improving construction efficiency. By
combining these materials with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies, the construction
industry can achieve both environmental and operational improvements. Drawing inspiration from the work of Francis
Kéré, whose sustainable architecture successfully integrates local materials and cutting-edge technologies, this study
translates these concepts to the U.S. construction landscape. The paper discusses the thermal properties of kaolinite-based
materials, their energy and cost savings, and calculates the time savings from using AI and AR. Ultimately, the paper
proposes a methodology for leveraging AI-driven tools and AR systems to enhance construction workflows, reduce costs,
and improve sustainability in the U.S. construction industry.
Keywords :
Kaolinite, Sustainable construction, Cob homes, Thermal mass, Energy efficiency, AI in construction, Augmented Reality (AR), Carbon emissions, Affordable housing, Circular architecture, Building Information Modeling (BIM).
References :
- Ahmed, M., Salim, M., & Rahman, A. (2018). Thermal performance of compressed earth blocks in hot and humid climates. Journal of Sustainable Building Materials, 12(3), 45–59.
- Bock, T., & Linner, T. (2015). Robot-oriented design: Design and management tools for the deployment of automation and robotics in construction. Springer.
- Gartner, J. (2021). The impact of AI and AR on construction: Efficiency and cost savings. Construction Management Journal, 37(4), 76-88.
- Ghosh, S., Dasgupta, S., & Roy, S. (2020). Artificial intelligence applications in construction project management: Optimizing resources and reducing costs. Automation in Construction, 120, 103368.
- Kéré, F. (2016). Building for the future: Sustainable architecture in West Africa. ArchDaily.
- Kéré, F. (2017). Francis Kéré: Radically Simple. Andres Lepik (Ed.). Museum of Architecture, 2016-2017.
- Kivrak, S., Sienkiewicz, M., & Williams, J. (2020). The role of augmented reality in construction: A case study on error reduction and learning curve enhancement. Journal of Construction Innovation, 25(4), 112-125.
- Li, S., Wang, Z., & Zhang, L. (2021). Thermal performance analysis of kaolinite-based cob houses: An energy savings approach. Energy and Buildings, 213, 109823.
- Powell, K. (2019). Empowering communities through architecture: The Kéré model. International Journal of Sustainable Architecture, 14(2), 78–91.
- US Geological Survey. (2021). Mineral commodity summaries: Kaolin and ball clay. U.S. Department of the Interior.
- Zuo, J., Zhao, Z., & Yang, W. (2020). The role of thermal mass in reducing energy consumption in sustainable buildings. Energy and Buildings, 48, 34-45.
This paper explores the integration of kaolinite-based construction materials, particularly through cob homes
and minimal concrete, and their potential to reduce carbon emissions while improving construction efficiency. By
combining these materials with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies, the construction
industry can achieve both environmental and operational improvements. Drawing inspiration from the work of Francis
Kéré, whose sustainable architecture successfully integrates local materials and cutting-edge technologies, this study
translates these concepts to the U.S. construction landscape. The paper discusses the thermal properties of kaolinite-based
materials, their energy and cost savings, and calculates the time savings from using AI and AR. Ultimately, the paper
proposes a methodology for leveraging AI-driven tools and AR systems to enhance construction workflows, reduce costs,
and improve sustainability in the U.S. construction industry.
Keywords :
Kaolinite, Sustainable construction, Cob homes, Thermal mass, Energy efficiency, AI in construction, Augmented Reality (AR), Carbon emissions, Affordable housing, Circular architecture, Building Information Modeling (BIM).