Authors :
Biengil A. Lecias
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/32jxdtya
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bdhdkytj
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25aug1172
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.
Abstract :
At the heart of every thriving classroom is a powerful, often unspoken, connection between teacher and student. This
study investigates the tangible impact of that connection, termed instructional immediacy, on the academic drive of students in
District 1, Davao City. Using a quantitative descriptive-correlational design, this research measured how teachers' verbal and
nonverbal behaviors—such as approachable body language, encouraging words, and genuine interpersonal warmth—create a
classroom environment that either fuels or hinders student motivation.
Through stratified random sampling, 170 secondary school teachers were selected to ensure a representative voice from
across the district. The findings were unequivocal: teachers in District 1 consistently demonstrate high levels of instructional
immediacy, actively working to reduce psychological distance and foster a supportive learning atmosphere. This positive
environment was shown to have a profound and direct correlation with student motivation.
Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation (r = 0.75, p < 0.001), confirming that as teacher immediacy
increases, so does student motivation. Delving deeper, the study found that immediacy behaviors most significantly boost
students' intrinsic motivation (their inherent interest in learning) and self-efficacy (their belief in their own ability to succeed).
A multiple linear regression analysis solidified that these two factors are primary drivers of overall motivation. These results
provide compelling empirical evidence from the Davao context that how teachers connect with their students is just as critical
as what they teach. The study concludes by highlighting the indispensable role of teacher immediacy in cultivating motivated,
engaged, and confident learners.
Keywords :
Instructional Immediacy, Student Motivation, Teacher-Student Relationship, Intrinsic Motivation, Self-Efficacy, Quantitative Research, Davao City.
References :
- Richmond, V. P., Gorham, J. S., & McCroskey, J. C. (1987). The relationship between selected immediacy behaviors and cognitive learning. Communication Yearbook, 10, 574-590.
- Christophel, D. M. (1990). The relationships among teacher immediacy behaviors, student motivation, and learning. Communication Education, 39(4), 323-340.
- Mehrabian, A. (1969). Some referents and measures of nonverbal behavior. Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1(6), 203-207.
- Frymier, A. B. (1993). The impact of teacher immediacy on students’ motivation: Is it the same for all students? Communication Quarterly, 41(4), 454-464.
At the heart of every thriving classroom is a powerful, often unspoken, connection between teacher and student. This
study investigates the tangible impact of that connection, termed instructional immediacy, on the academic drive of students in
District 1, Davao City. Using a quantitative descriptive-correlational design, this research measured how teachers' verbal and
nonverbal behaviors—such as approachable body language, encouraging words, and genuine interpersonal warmth—create a
classroom environment that either fuels or hinders student motivation.
Through stratified random sampling, 170 secondary school teachers were selected to ensure a representative voice from
across the district. The findings were unequivocal: teachers in District 1 consistently demonstrate high levels of instructional
immediacy, actively working to reduce psychological distance and foster a supportive learning atmosphere. This positive
environment was shown to have a profound and direct correlation with student motivation.
Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation (r = 0.75, p < 0.001), confirming that as teacher immediacy
increases, so does student motivation. Delving deeper, the study found that immediacy behaviors most significantly boost
students' intrinsic motivation (their inherent interest in learning) and self-efficacy (their belief in their own ability to succeed).
A multiple linear regression analysis solidified that these two factors are primary drivers of overall motivation. These results
provide compelling empirical evidence from the Davao context that how teachers connect with their students is just as critical
as what they teach. The study concludes by highlighting the indispensable role of teacher immediacy in cultivating motivated,
engaged, and confident learners.
Keywords :
Instructional Immediacy, Student Motivation, Teacher-Student Relationship, Intrinsic Motivation, Self-Efficacy, Quantitative Research, Davao City.