Investigation of Lung Cancer Prediction and Classification using CT-Scan Images by Employing Machine Learning & Population based Techniques


Authors : D. Kalaivani; Dr.G.Dheepa

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 5 - May

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4vjswmv8

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8041458

Abstract : According to the estimated reports of World Health Organization, with over 2.6 million new cases captured and diagnosed each year, lung cancer is the most prevalent cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Early detection and classification of LC is needed for effective analysis & treatments for better patient outcomes. Lung cancer prediction and classification at an early stage have shown significant potential for advanced ML algorithms, particularly DL models. Early detection of lung cancer facilitates patients to undergo timely and effective treatment, considerably improving their chances of survival. The purpose of this research is to put forward an ISBSSA (Improved Selection Based Squirrel Search Algorithm)- based machine learning approach for LC prediction and classification employing CT-SCAN illustrations. The suggested method makes use of a deep learning model called ISBSSA that has been trained on a substantial dataset of computed tomography (CT) images in order to accurately identify and classify lung cancer cells. For the experimental study, a Large-Scale CT and PET/CT Dataset for Lung Cancer Diagnosis took from Cancer Imaging Archive (CIA) serves as the data source. The LC-CIA dataset which includes CT and PET-CT DICOM pictures of lung cancer patients as well as individuals who are healthy. The model is trained using appropriate machine learning algorithms along with ISBSSA such Naive Bayes Algorithm (NBA), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Support Vector Machines (SVMs), K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) and Random Forests (RFs), to predict the presence and type of lung cancer cells in the CT & PET-CT DICOM images which was extracted. The findings of this study show that the proposed approach is successful in effectively predicting and classifying lung cancer cells in CT scans, which might have significant implications for the early detection and treatment of the disease.the HD in an effective manner, which is the advantage of employing ML and DL approaches.

Keywords : Lung Cancer Prediction, Classification, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Feature Selection, Data Mining, Image Processing.

According to the estimated reports of World Health Organization, with over 2.6 million new cases captured and diagnosed each year, lung cancer is the most prevalent cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Early detection and classification of LC is needed for effective analysis & treatments for better patient outcomes. Lung cancer prediction and classification at an early stage have shown significant potential for advanced ML algorithms, particularly DL models. Early detection of lung cancer facilitates patients to undergo timely and effective treatment, considerably improving their chances of survival. The purpose of this research is to put forward an ISBSSA (Improved Selection Based Squirrel Search Algorithm)- based machine learning approach for LC prediction and classification employing CT-SCAN illustrations. The suggested method makes use of a deep learning model called ISBSSA that has been trained on a substantial dataset of computed tomography (CT) images in order to accurately identify and classify lung cancer cells. For the experimental study, a Large-Scale CT and PET/CT Dataset for Lung Cancer Diagnosis took from Cancer Imaging Archive (CIA) serves as the data source. The LC-CIA dataset which includes CT and PET-CT DICOM pictures of lung cancer patients as well as individuals who are healthy. The model is trained using appropriate machine learning algorithms along with ISBSSA such Naive Bayes Algorithm (NBA), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Support Vector Machines (SVMs), K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) and Random Forests (RFs), to predict the presence and type of lung cancer cells in the CT & PET-CT DICOM images which was extracted. The findings of this study show that the proposed approach is successful in effectively predicting and classifying lung cancer cells in CT scans, which might have significant implications for the early detection and treatment of the disease.the HD in an effective manner, which is the advantage of employing ML and DL approaches.

Keywords : Lung Cancer Prediction, Classification, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Feature Selection, Data Mining, Image Processing.

CALL FOR PAPERS


Paper Submission Last Date
31 - May - 2024

Paper Review Notification
In 1-2 Days

Paper Publishing
In 2-3 Days

Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe