Authors :
Akash G. Bhingoli; Shivkumar; Veerendra; Srushti D. Phade; Akash N. Patil
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3unxer9e
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/55npw7nx
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25dec123
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Abstract :
In agriculture, 3-phase motors are used to run water pumps for irrigation. Farmers usually have to go to the
field every time to turn the pump ON or OFF, but electricity in rural areas is not available all the time, especially at night.
This causes time loss, fuel wastage, and inconvenience. Also, if the motor runs during problems like single-phasing, low
voltage, high voltage, dry running, or overheating, it can get damaged. This project provides a smart solution by allowing
farmers to control the pump using their mobile phone from anywhere. The ESP32 microcontroller and BLYNK app are
used to switch the pump ON/OFF remotely. A phase identification circuit checks if all three phases are available before
starting the motor to prevent damage. The system sends real-time notifications to the user and protects the motor from
electrical faults. This makes irrigation easier, safer, and more efficient while saving time and effort for farmers.
Keywords :
Step Down Transformer, ESP32 Microcontroller, Cloud Server, Relay, DOL Starter.
References :
- Muthineni, K., Yalagonda, A., Gorla, P., & Pulluri, T. (2020). Implementation of automated motor starter unit for smart farming in India. AgriRxiv, (2020), 20203280762.
- Nigar Sultana, SK Khairul Alom “Design and Implementation of Arduino Based Star Delta Starting, F/R Direction Control and Fault Protection of Three Phase Induction Motor” International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), VOL.6, NO. 1, January to February 2023.
- T. Pearson, Shirisha Sandoju, Jani Alakuntla, Sai Prasanna P “Agriculture field motor Control system using Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)” International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 11, November – 2019.
- Digvijay B Kanase “Induction Motor Control and Protection Using IoT” International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, ISSN No:-2456-2165, Volume 7, Issue 5, May-2022.
In agriculture, 3-phase motors are used to run water pumps for irrigation. Farmers usually have to go to the
field every time to turn the pump ON or OFF, but electricity in rural areas is not available all the time, especially at night.
This causes time loss, fuel wastage, and inconvenience. Also, if the motor runs during problems like single-phasing, low
voltage, high voltage, dry running, or overheating, it can get damaged. This project provides a smart solution by allowing
farmers to control the pump using their mobile phone from anywhere. The ESP32 microcontroller and BLYNK app are
used to switch the pump ON/OFF remotely. A phase identification circuit checks if all three phases are available before
starting the motor to prevent damage. The system sends real-time notifications to the user and protects the motor from
electrical faults. This makes irrigation easier, safer, and more efficient while saving time and effort for farmers.
Keywords :
Step Down Transformer, ESP32 Microcontroller, Cloud Server, Relay, DOL Starter.