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Level of Knowledge and Perceptions of Prostate Cancer Among Men Above 45 Years Seeking Health Services in a Level V Hospital in Kenya


Authors : Mary Mugure; John Kiama; Victor Ngaruiya

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/yu648bsf

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2aamhwwk

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun965

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men worldwide. In SubSaharan Africa, including Zimbabwe, high prevalence and mortality are worsened by limited knowledge and poor perceptions of the disease. This study assessed prostate cancer knowledge and perceptions among men aged 45 and above. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected via self-administered questionnaires from systematically selected participants. Results showed significant knowledge gaps, especially about risk factors and screening effectiveness. Sociodemographic factors like marital status and education influenced knowledge levels, while employment status affected perceptions, particularly among men aged 45-54. A strong link between knowledge and perception highlights the need for targeted education to dispel misconceptions and improve awareness of risk factors and treatment options. Despite generally positive attitudes towards screening, knowledge about available treatments remains limited. The study underscores the importance of tailored public health initiatives, especially focusing on education, to improve understanding and reduce prostate cancer burden. Keywords: prostate, cancer patients, knowledge, perception

References :

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Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men worldwide. In SubSaharan Africa, including Zimbabwe, high prevalence and mortality are worsened by limited knowledge and poor perceptions of the disease. This study assessed prostate cancer knowledge and perceptions among men aged 45 and above. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected via self-administered questionnaires from systematically selected participants. Results showed significant knowledge gaps, especially about risk factors and screening effectiveness. Sociodemographic factors like marital status and education influenced knowledge levels, while employment status affected perceptions, particularly among men aged 45-54. A strong link between knowledge and perception highlights the need for targeted education to dispel misconceptions and improve awareness of risk factors and treatment options. Despite generally positive attitudes towards screening, knowledge about available treatments remains limited. The study underscores the importance of tailored public health initiatives, especially focusing on education, to improve understanding and reduce prostate cancer burden. Keywords: prostate, cancer patients, knowledge, perception

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - July - 2026

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