Management of Maxillary Anterior Tooth with Open Apex by MTA Apexification


Authors : Dr Surya K R; Dr. Radhakrishnan Nair K; Dr. Nisha B Kurup; Dr Xavier Jithu A A

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/mz7997y

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/43m8tvhf

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT1930

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Endodontic therapy of teeth with open apex and chronic periapical lesion presents a challenging situation to the clinician. The present case reported outlines treatment of symptomatic maxillary central incisors that have a traumatic history of 15years. The radiographic assessment indicated an underdeveloped apex & chronic periapical lesion. Irrigants, including 3% sodium hypochlorite & 17% EDTA, utilized with ultrasonic activation. Calcium hydroxide utilized as an intracanal medication. Apexification was performed with MTA, then residual canal filled with thermoplasticized gutta-percha. A one-year follow-up revealed nearly complete resolution of the periapical lesion. Thus, central incisor with a chronic periapical lesion and open apex responded well with apexification procedure with MTA (Mineral trioxide aggregate).

Keywords : Apexification, Calcium Hydroxide, Immature Teeth, MTA, Open Apex.

References :

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Endodontic therapy of teeth with open apex and chronic periapical lesion presents a challenging situation to the clinician. The present case reported outlines treatment of symptomatic maxillary central incisors that have a traumatic history of 15years. The radiographic assessment indicated an underdeveloped apex & chronic periapical lesion. Irrigants, including 3% sodium hypochlorite & 17% EDTA, utilized with ultrasonic activation. Calcium hydroxide utilized as an intracanal medication. Apexification was performed with MTA, then residual canal filled with thermoplasticized gutta-percha. A one-year follow-up revealed nearly complete resolution of the periapical lesion. Thus, central incisor with a chronic periapical lesion and open apex responded well with apexification procedure with MTA (Mineral trioxide aggregate).

Keywords : Apexification, Calcium Hydroxide, Immature Teeth, MTA, Open Apex.

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