Authors :
Michael Gboyega Adeogun; Oluwole A. Alagbe; Adekunle O. Ogunnaike; Samuel A. Daramola
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3a7um4yp
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/wujz74fk
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25dec1021
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Abstract :
The continuous environmental impact of high-rise office construction in Lagos requires architects to adopt Green
Building Design Strategies (GBDS). This study examines how architects' knowledge influences GBDS adoption using a
mixed-methods approach, drawing on data from 344 architects and 12 expert interviews in Lagos. Analytical methods are
descriptive statistics, the Relative Importance Index (RII), chi-square tests, correlation analysis, and Principal Component
Analysis (PCA). Architects' knowledge was highest for sustainable materials (RII = 0.74), energy-efficient lighting (RII =
0.73), and passive cooling/ventilation (RII = 0.73), and lowest for smart building management systems (RII = 0.70). Adoption
showed a similar pattern: sustainable materials ranked highest (92.73%), while advanced technological systems ranked
lower. Chi-square analysis confirmed knowledge significantly impacted adoption (χ2 = 358.703, p < 0.001), while limited
knowledge predicted low adoption (χ2 = 247.308, p < 0.001). There is a strong positive correlation (r = 0.71) between
knowledge and adoption. PCA identified three components: passive/environmental control strategies, resource/waste
management, and technological/renewable energy systems. The study concludes that knowledge is the main driver of GBDS
adoption among Lagos architects, though its impact is moderated by cost, technology exposure, institutional support, and
curriculum review.
Keywords :
Adoption; Architects; Green Building; Green Building Design Strategies; Knowledge; Lagos.
References :
- Caravaner, F., DuPont, L., & Majid, R. (2018). CO₂ emissions and sustainable construction materials: A comparative assessment. Journal of Sustainable Construction, 12(3), 199-211.
- Galas, H., & Syal, M. (2016). Defining green buildings: A review of existing definitions and frameworks. Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Design, 4(2), 15-27.
- Adebisi, B., Ojo, A., & Fadare, S. (2016). Construction sector development in Lagos: Opportunities and sustainability challenges. Journal of Construction in Developing Regions, 21(2), 45–59.
- Adebisi, A., Oluwafemi, J., & Adedeji, T. (2016). Construction industry growth and green building adoption in Lagos. Nigerian Journal of Construction Management, 8(2), 55-64.
- Adeogun, M. G. (2023). Assessment of architects’ adoption of green smart design strategies in high-rise office buildings in Lagos, Nigeria. In Sustainable Buildings and Infrastructure (pp. 41–54). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/9783031224348_4
- Adeogun, M. G. (2024). Assessment of awareness and perception of green building by occupants in selected certified office buildings in Lagos, Nigeria. Academia.edu. https://www.academia.edu/104661284/
- Vine, D. (2021). Contextual variability in green building adoption: Implications for stakeholders. Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 147(2), 04021001.
- Fisk, W. J. (2019). Indoor air quality and occupant health: Integrating design performance and sustainability. Building and Environment, 162, 106273.
- Ajayi, S., Kadiri, K., & Oyedele, L. O. (2021). Diffusion of green building innovations. Journal of Cleaner Production, 280, 124–138.
- Adeogun, M. G. (2025). Assessment of Knowledge and Adoption of Green Building Design Strategies among Architects in Lagos, Nigeria (Doctoral thesis).
- Talaei, A., Ahiduzzaman, M., & Kumar, A. (2018). Assessment of long-term energy efficiency improvement and greenhouse gas emissions mitigation potentials in the chemical sector. Energy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.032]
The continuous environmental impact of high-rise office construction in Lagos requires architects to adopt Green
Building Design Strategies (GBDS). This study examines how architects' knowledge influences GBDS adoption using a
mixed-methods approach, drawing on data from 344 architects and 12 expert interviews in Lagos. Analytical methods are
descriptive statistics, the Relative Importance Index (RII), chi-square tests, correlation analysis, and Principal Component
Analysis (PCA). Architects' knowledge was highest for sustainable materials (RII = 0.74), energy-efficient lighting (RII =
0.73), and passive cooling/ventilation (RII = 0.73), and lowest for smart building management systems (RII = 0.70). Adoption
showed a similar pattern: sustainable materials ranked highest (92.73%), while advanced technological systems ranked
lower. Chi-square analysis confirmed knowledge significantly impacted adoption (χ2 = 358.703, p < 0.001), while limited
knowledge predicted low adoption (χ2 = 247.308, p < 0.001). There is a strong positive correlation (r = 0.71) between
knowledge and adoption. PCA identified three components: passive/environmental control strategies, resource/waste
management, and technological/renewable energy systems. The study concludes that knowledge is the main driver of GBDS
adoption among Lagos architects, though its impact is moderated by cost, technology exposure, institutional support, and
curriculum review.
Keywords :
Adoption; Architects; Green Building; Green Building Design Strategies; Knowledge; Lagos.