Offline AI for Bridging Rural–Urban Educational Inequality in Central Asia: Insights from Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan


Authors : Tosorbekova Akbermet; Asel Imankulova

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 11 - November


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/aez5zrvn

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/favzt6kv

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25nov316

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.


Abstract : Rural students in Central Asia face significant obstacles in accessing quality education, widening the gap with urban peers. This study examines the challenges these students encounter in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan, using interviews with two national representatives and three rural students per country, along with a survey of 153 students. While most students are familiar with AI tools such as ChatGPT and Duolingo, many report slow, unstable, or unaffordable internet, showing that unequal quality of access, rather than awareness, is the main barrier. Limited digital resources and a lack of locally relevant materials further limit learning. Experts suggest that offline AI tools could support students, but the focus of this research is on understanding their real-life experiences and identifying practical ways to improve educational access and equity across rural communities. These findings may serve as a foundation for developing educational programs, policies, and initiatives aimed at improving access and equity for rural students in Central Asia.

Keywords : Rural Education; Educational Equity; Digital Divide; Central Asia; Offline AI Tools; Access to Education; Student Experiences.

References :

  1. Pokidaev, D. (2025, August 18). Tokayev urges equal education standards across urban and rural Kazakhstan. The Times of Central Asia.
  2. Kurmangaliyev, A. (2021). Issues of ICT integration in rural secondary schools of Kazakhstan. Scientific Journal of Astana IT University.
  3. F. Khajieva, N. Supkhonovna,  G. Q. Rajab Qizi Qurbonova, R. I. Bakayeva, and D. B. Xamrayeva, “The Relevance of Ensuring that Education Meets Global Standards in the Concept of ‘Education 2030’,” Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Humanities Education, Law, and Social Science (ICHELS 2024), pp. 708‑711, 2024
  4. NESCO, “UNESCO spotlights how digital learning can promote equity in low‑resource contexts,” UNESCO, 31 Mar. 2025.
  5. UNESCO, “How the UNESCO
  6. Peru Horizontes programme is transforming rural education in Cusco,” 16 Sep. 2024.
  7. Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. (2023). Digital Kazakhstan – Program to accelerate development and improve quality of life.
  8. Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2023). Digital Uzbekistan 2030 – Strategy for digital transformation and ICT implementation.
  9. Government of the Kyrgyz Republic. (2024). The Concept for the Digital Transformation of the Kyrgyz Republic 2024–2028.

Rural students in Central Asia face significant obstacles in accessing quality education, widening the gap with urban peers. This study examines the challenges these students encounter in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan, using interviews with two national representatives and three rural students per country, along with a survey of 153 students. While most students are familiar with AI tools such as ChatGPT and Duolingo, many report slow, unstable, or unaffordable internet, showing that unequal quality of access, rather than awareness, is the main barrier. Limited digital resources and a lack of locally relevant materials further limit learning. Experts suggest that offline AI tools could support students, but the focus of this research is on understanding their real-life experiences and identifying practical ways to improve educational access and equity across rural communities. These findings may serve as a foundation for developing educational programs, policies, and initiatives aimed at improving access and equity for rural students in Central Asia.

Keywords : Rural Education; Educational Equity; Digital Divide; Central Asia; Offline AI Tools; Access to Education; Student Experiences.

CALL FOR PAPERS


Paper Submission Last Date
30 - November - 2025

Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe