Phytochemical Profiling, Chromatographic Analysis and Biological Evaluation of Flower Extract Ixora Coccinea


Authors : Santosh B Patil; Laxmi Ashok Sunagar; Dr. Santosh B Patil

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 7 - July


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3s6btn3w

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jul282

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Abstract : In the Indian traditional Ayurvedic medical system, plants from the genus Ixora are used to treat a wide range of illnesses. The study extracted the Ixora coccinea plant, analyzed the plant extracts both qualitatively and quantitatively, and measured the antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. Initial qualitative phytochemical screening provides an indication of the herb's potential for medicinal use. Ixora coccinea shows promise as a potential therapeutic lead as drug resistance becomes a greater concern in contemporary pharmacotherapeutics. Research on this flower is essential since its bioactive components may offer substitute treatment alternatives for treating drug-resistant infections and a range of human illnesses. Ixora coccinea phytochemical analysis is crucial to examine its therapeutic qualities and confirm that it works as a natural cure. The results of the study's screening for bioactive components that give plants their biologically active characteristics guaranteed the presence of the following phytochemical parameters: amino acids, phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, coumarins, tannin, saponin, anthocyanin, and anthraquinone.

Keywords : Ixora Coccinea, Phytochemical Screening, DPPH assay, Chromatographic techniques, Antioxidant.

References :

  1. Chaterjee, A., Chaterjee, D., Ghosh, M., Dagur, P., Kaur, J., Rangra, N. K., &Behera, P. (2023). Phytochemical screening and anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial investigations on extracts of Ixorajavanica. Matrix Science Pharma, 7(2), 43-51.
  2. K, F. F., EV, J., Kunnool, H., & S, K. (2024). A review on Ixora coccinea: Uses, properties and pharmacological studies. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 13(5), 298–301. https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2024.v13.i5d.15091
  3. Govale, T., Patil, M., & Desai, N. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant investigations on Ixoracoccinea flowers.
  4. Torey, A., Sasidharan, S., Latha, L. Y., Sudhakaran, S., &Ramanathan, S. (2010). Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of methanol extracts of IxoracoccineaPharmaceutical biology48(10), 1119-1123.
  5. SunithaDontha, S. D., HemalathaKamurthy, H. K., &BhagavanrajuMantripragada, B. M. (2015). Phytochemical and pharmacological profile of Ixora: a review.
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  7. Sumathy, H., Sangeetha, J., &Vijayalakshmi, K. (2011). Chromatographic fingerprint analysis of Ixoracoccineamethanolic flower extract.
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  9. Chithra, S., Vetrivel, K., & Rangasamy, S. (n.d.). In vitro study on antioxidant and antibacterial effects of polyphenol rich fraction from flower of Ixora coccinea.
  10. Nair, S. G., Jadhav, V. R., &Bakare, S. S. (2018). Ixoracoccinea: Study of phytochemical parameters and antioxidant activity. Int. J. Inn. Res. Sci. Eng. and Tech, 7(8), 14.
  11. Nalvolthula, R., Merugu, R., &Rudra, M. P. (2014). Phytochemical analysis; synthesis; antitumor and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles using flower extracts of IxoracoccineaInt. J. Chem. Tech. Res7, 2374-2380.
  12. Prabhu, V., Devi, K. V., &Priya, M. K. (2018). Gc-Ms analysis of bioactive compounds present in the petroleum ether, chloroform and methanol extract of IxoraCoccinea’s flower and in-vitro cytotoxic activity of. Int. J. Res. Anal. Rev5, 801-807.

In the Indian traditional Ayurvedic medical system, plants from the genus Ixora are used to treat a wide range of illnesses. The study extracted the Ixora coccinea plant, analyzed the plant extracts both qualitatively and quantitatively, and measured the antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. Initial qualitative phytochemical screening provides an indication of the herb's potential for medicinal use. Ixora coccinea shows promise as a potential therapeutic lead as drug resistance becomes a greater concern in contemporary pharmacotherapeutics. Research on this flower is essential since its bioactive components may offer substitute treatment alternatives for treating drug-resistant infections and a range of human illnesses. Ixora coccinea phytochemical analysis is crucial to examine its therapeutic qualities and confirm that it works as a natural cure. The results of the study's screening for bioactive components that give plants their biologically active characteristics guaranteed the presence of the following phytochemical parameters: amino acids, phenols, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, coumarins, tannin, saponin, anthocyanin, and anthraquinone.

Keywords : Ixora Coccinea, Phytochemical Screening, DPPH assay, Chromatographic techniques, Antioxidant.

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Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

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