Authors :
M. Dicky Alghaffar; Susilo Adi Purwantoro; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro; Sri Sundari; Abdi Manab Idris
Volume/Issue :
Volume 7 - 2022, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://bit.ly/3IIfn9N
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3SZehNc
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7008311
Abstract :
The increasing population in Indonesia makes
energy consumption also higher. The most widely used
type of energy is the type of fossil energy. Indonesia Energy
Outlook 2021 notes that final energy consumption in 2019
is 989.9 million BOE. The increasing use of fossil energy
makes fossil energy reserves also dwindle. The availability
of energy must continue to be maintained in the future
because oil in Indonesia will run out in the next nine years,
natural gas will run out in 22 years and coal will last in 65
years. For gas and new coal which are still relatively
abundant, if there is no exploration, it will be close to an
energy crisis. In addition, the excessive use of fossil energy
has an impact on the environment such as climate change.
Indonesia has committed to participating in the global
carbon emission reduction movement. One of the actions
taken is the application of new and renewable energy. New
and renewable energy as alternative energy as well as
sustainable energy that can be renewed and
environmentally friendly considering that Indonesia is
very active in the use of fossil energy which has an effect
on world climate change and global warming. The types of
NRE used are sunlight, wind, water, biofuel and
geothermal heat. In 2016, the Energy Journal stated that
Indonesia has great potential in developing NRE, such as
11 Gigawatts of solar power, 75 Gigawatts of hydropower,
950 megawatts of wind energy, 60 Gigawatts of ocean
waves, 32 megawatts of biofuel, 32 megawatts of biomass
and geothermal energy of 32 megawatts. 29 Gigawatts. The
paper discusses further Ocean Power Technology using
Wind power plants with literature study methods sourced
from the internet, books and research journals. The results
of the literature study show that wind power plants are still
not suitable for use in Indonesia because the investment
costs are expensive and the electrical energy produced is
also very minimal
Keywords :
Energy, Fossil Energy, Renewable Energy, Ocean Power Technology, Wind power plant.
The increasing population in Indonesia makes
energy consumption also higher. The most widely used
type of energy is the type of fossil energy. Indonesia Energy
Outlook 2021 notes that final energy consumption in 2019
is 989.9 million BOE. The increasing use of fossil energy
makes fossil energy reserves also dwindle. The availability
of energy must continue to be maintained in the future
because oil in Indonesia will run out in the next nine years,
natural gas will run out in 22 years and coal will last in 65
years. For gas and new coal which are still relatively
abundant, if there is no exploration, it will be close to an
energy crisis. In addition, the excessive use of fossil energy
has an impact on the environment such as climate change.
Indonesia has committed to participating in the global
carbon emission reduction movement. One of the actions
taken is the application of new and renewable energy. New
and renewable energy as alternative energy as well as
sustainable energy that can be renewed and
environmentally friendly considering that Indonesia is
very active in the use of fossil energy which has an effect
on world climate change and global warming. The types of
NRE used are sunlight, wind, water, biofuel and
geothermal heat. In 2016, the Energy Journal stated that
Indonesia has great potential in developing NRE, such as
11 Gigawatts of solar power, 75 Gigawatts of hydropower,
950 megawatts of wind energy, 60 Gigawatts of ocean
waves, 32 megawatts of biofuel, 32 megawatts of biomass
and geothermal energy of 32 megawatts. 29 Gigawatts. The
paper discusses further Ocean Power Technology using
Wind power plants with literature study methods sourced
from the internet, books and research journals. The results
of the literature study show that wind power plants are still
not suitable for use in Indonesia because the investment
costs are expensive and the electrical energy produced is
also very minimal
Keywords :
Energy, Fossil Energy, Renewable Energy, Ocean Power Technology, Wind power plant.
