Promoting Agripreneurship as a Means of Employment in Ogun State


Authors : IRO-IDORO, Charlotte Bose; JIMOH; Tajudeen Adisa; JIMOH, Ibrahim Bamidele

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4kxxzp65

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2p88zkxa

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT1092

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The integration of entrepreneurship into Nigeria's agricultural sector presents a promising avenue for addressing the country's persistent youth unemployment and food insecurity challenges. This study explores agripreneurship as a viable means of employment in Ogun State, focusing on various agripreneurship options, their perceived viability, and their potential to foster economic sustainability. A survey of 1,200 farm owners and workers randomly selected across diverse agriculture value chain in the three senatorial district of Ogun State was conducted. Data obtained were analysed with descriptive statistics and the hypothesis were tested with logistics regression analysis of the specified logit model. The results revealed that production-related activities, particularly poultry, livestock farming, and fishery, are perceived as the most viable agripreneurship options. However, input supply and support services require further development to enhance their attractiveness and viability. The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to promote agripreneurship, particularly in underdeveloped areas, to maximize its potential for job creation and economic growth. However, challenges such as access to land, capital, and technology persist, hindering the full adoption of agripreneurship. The study concludes that promoting agripreneurship through targeted interventions could create sustainable employment opportunities for Nigerian youths, enhance agricultural productivity, and contribute to broader economic growth. The results also highlight the need for further development in areas like input supply and support services to make them more attractive to potential agripreneurs.

Keywords : Agripreneurship, Employment, Job Creation, Youths.

References :

  1. Adeola, O., & Adebiyi, S. (2016). Youth entrepreneurship and sustainable development in Nigeria: The case of agribusiness. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 7(12), 131-139.
  2. Adesina, O., & Adedayo, A. (2021). Youth engagement in agripreneurship: Strategies for sustainable development in Nigeria. Journal of Youth Studies, 15(1), 45-58.
  3. Adewale, A. (2019). The Role of Infrastructure in Employment Generation in Nigeria. Journal of Development Studies, 55(4), 561-574.
  4. Afolabi, A., & Ajiboye, O. (2019). Agripreneurship: A path to economic sustainability in Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, 6(3), 45-56.
  5. African Development Bank (AfDB). (2016). Feed Africa: Strategy for agricultural transformation in Africa 2016–2025. Abidjan: AfDB.
  6. Aigbokhan, B. E. (2016). The Role of Employment in Economic Growth and Development in Nigeria. Journal of African Economies, 25(2), 1-20.
  7. Amodu, L., & Azeez, K. (2019). Culturally tailored sustainability education: The Nigerian experience. International Journal of Environmental Education, 13(2), 45-60.
  8. Banerjee, P., & Dutta, S. (2022). Innovation and agripreneurship: New frontiers in agricultural business. Journal of Agricultural Innovation, 7(3), 102-115.
  9. Chand, K. K. (2019). Agripreneurship: A tool for economic development of India in the new millennium.   International Journal on Recent Trends in Business and Tourism, 3(4), 19-25.
  10. Adeyanju, D., Mburu, J. & Mignouna, D. (2021). Youth agricultural entrepreneurship: Assessing the impact of agricultural training programmes on performance. Sustainability, 13(1697). https:// doi.org/10.3390/su13041697
  11. Choudhury, R., & Sharma, A. (2020). Agripreneurship and climate-smart agriculture: Pathways to sustainable food systems. Journal of Environmental Management, 50(4), 303-315.
  12. Eze, C. (2020). Agripreneurship as a tool for economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 9(1), 23-30.
  13. Eze, C. (2020). Agripreneurship as a tool for economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 9(1), 23-30.
  14. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (2017). Youth employment in agriculture as a solid solution to ending hunger and poverty in Africa. Rome: FAO.
  15. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). (2021). The State of Food and Agriculture 2021: Making agrifood systems more resilient to shocks and stresses. FAO.
  16. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). (2013). Value Chain Development and the Poor: Promise, Delivery, and Review. FAO.
  17. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). (2010). Guidelines for the Development of Sustainable Agricultural Value Chains. FAO.
  18. Franzel, S., Davis, K., Gammelgaard, J. & Preissing, J. 2022. Investing in young agripreneurs. Why and how? Investment brief. Rome, FAO and IFPRI. https://doi.org/10.4060/cc2747en
  19. Klasen, S., & Lamanna, F. (2009). The impact of gender inequality in education and employment on economic growth: New evidence for a panel of countries. Feminist Economics, 15(3), 91-132.
  20. Long, J. S., & Freese, J. (2014). Regression Models for Categorical Dependent Variables Using Stata (3rd ed.). Stata Press.
  21. Mbah, C., & Eze, C. (2022). Agripreneurship and economic growth: The Nigerian experience. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 10(2), 145-160.
  22. National Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Labour force statistics: Unemployment and underemployment report Q4 2020.
  23. Ogun State Ministry of Agriculture. (2021). Ogun State agricultural development programs. Ogun State Government Publications.
  24. Okojie, E., & Aluko, B. (2022). Agripreneurship and rural development in Sub-Saharan Africa: A review. African Journal of Rural Studies, 8(2), 87-99.
  25. Okonkwo, E., & Nnadi, P. (2021). Agripreneurship and food security: The role of entrepreneurship in enhancing agricultural productivity. International Journal of Food Science, 9(1), 23-35.
  26. Olokundun, M. A., Falola, H. O., Ibidunni, A. S., & Salau, O. P. (2018). Agripreneurship and sustainable youth engagement in Nigeria: A review. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 21(4), 1-10.
  27. Ranjan, S. (2021).  Agripreneurship for alternative employment opportunities - a pertinent answer for today’s youth.  EPRA International Journal of Agriculture and Rural Economic Research, 9(8), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.36713/epra0813
  28. Roy, R., & Chakraborty, S. (2021). Agripreneurship: A pathway to sustainable agricultural development. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 16(3), 120-132.
  29. Singh, S., & Yadav, R. (2020). Sustainable agripreneurship: An emerging trend in modern agriculture. Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, 41(2), 213-228.
  30. World Bank. (2020). Creating jobs in Africa's fragile states: Are value chains an answer?. Washington, DC: World Bank.
  31. Taiga, U. u., Yusuf, A. & Onuorah, N. J. (2019).  Employment generation in Nigerian economy: Agenda for sustainable economic development. Research Guru, 13(2), 6-14.

The integration of entrepreneurship into Nigeria's agricultural sector presents a promising avenue for addressing the country's persistent youth unemployment and food insecurity challenges. This study explores agripreneurship as a viable means of employment in Ogun State, focusing on various agripreneurship options, their perceived viability, and their potential to foster economic sustainability. A survey of 1,200 farm owners and workers randomly selected across diverse agriculture value chain in the three senatorial district of Ogun State was conducted. Data obtained were analysed with descriptive statistics and the hypothesis were tested with logistics regression analysis of the specified logit model. The results revealed that production-related activities, particularly poultry, livestock farming, and fishery, are perceived as the most viable agripreneurship options. However, input supply and support services require further development to enhance their attractiveness and viability. The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to promote agripreneurship, particularly in underdeveloped areas, to maximize its potential for job creation and economic growth. However, challenges such as access to land, capital, and technology persist, hindering the full adoption of agripreneurship. The study concludes that promoting agripreneurship through targeted interventions could create sustainable employment opportunities for Nigerian youths, enhance agricultural productivity, and contribute to broader economic growth. The results also highlight the need for further development in areas like input supply and support services to make them more attractive to potential agripreneurs.

Keywords : Agripreneurship, Employment, Job Creation, Youths.

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe