Authors :
Dr. D. P. Sivasakti Balan; V. Santhanalakshmi; R.Fiza; R.N Spandana; D. Harini; P. Sthanshitha
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/s6d9jdmh
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/46mmm72j
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL1925
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Study on phytochemical detection of ethanoic
leaf by qualitative analysis focuses on the presence of
phytochemicals in two different plant leaves. Ocimum
basilicum and Coleus amoboinicus the findings are
expected to contribute to the development of natural
products and enhance the utilization of plant as a
medicine.The method of extraction using ethanol as a
solvent is attributed to its efficacy in extracting broad
spectrum of phytochemicals, ensuring the comprehensive
analysis of the bioactive constituents present in these
plants. Preliminary phytochemical tests are being
carried out by following standard procedure. Qualitative
analysis revealed that Coleus amboinicus contained
alkaloids, betacyanin, carbohydrates, Flavonoids,
Cardiac glycosides, Phenol,and Starch. In contrast
Ocimum basilicum exhibited a broad spectrum including
Alkaloids, Anthocyaninand betacyanin, carbohydrates,
Coumarine, Flavanoids, Cardiac glycosides, phenols,
Saponins, Starch, Tannins, Terpenoids. The findings
highlight the diverse bioactive compounds present in the
leaves consideredfir studyshows their potential in the
development of medicinal agricultural and cosmetics
products.Further research in these phytochemicals such
as terpenoids, terpenes in herbal plants as insecticide is
recommended for sustainable agricultural practices.
Keywords :
Phytochemical, Ocimum basilicum and Coleus amboinicus
References :
- Abrahim, N. N., Kanthimathi, M. S., Abdul-Aziz, A., & Tayyab, S. (2012). Phytochemicals: Extraction, isolation, and identification of bioactive compounds from plant extracts. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 2(12), 1-8.
- Borges, F., Roleira, F., Milhazes, N., Santana, L., & Uriarte, E. (2005). Simple coumarins and analogues in medicinal chemistry: Occurrence, synthesis and biological activity. Current Medicinal Chemistry, 12(8), 887-916.
- Breslin, A. (2017). The chemical composition of green plants. Sciencing. Leaf Group Ltd.
- Bullock, S., & Manias, E. (2013). Fundamentals of Pharmacology. Pearson Higher Education AU.
- Codd, L. E. W. et al. (1981). Flora of Southern Africa: The Republic of South Africa, Basutoland, Swaziland and South West Africa. Vol. 28, Part 4, 148. Available at: Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- Encyclopaedia Britannica, The Editors of. (2023). Basil (herb). Retrieved December 21, 2023, from Encyclopedia Britannica.
- Jassbi, A. R., Zamanizadehnajari, S., & Baldwin, I. T. (2010). Terpenoids in plant defense and how they are affected by biotic and abiotic stresses. Phytochemistry, 71(9-10), 1075-1083.
- Kandil, M. A. M., Khatab, M. E., Ahmed, S. S., & Schnug, E. (2009). Herbal and essential oil yield of Genovese basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) grown with mineral and organic fertilizer sources in Egypt. Journal für Kulturpflanzen, 61(12), 443-449.
- Kong, J. M., Chia, L. S., Goh, N. K., Chia, T. F., & Brouillard, R. (2003). Analysis and biological activities of anthocyanins. Phytochemistry, 64(5), 923-933.
- Lin, J., Massonnet, M., & Cantu, D. (2019). The genetic basis of grape and wine aroma. Horticulture Research, 6(1), 1-24. doi:10.1038/s41438-019-0163-1.
- Simon, J. E. (1998). Basil. Center for New Crops & Plant Products, Department of Horticulture, Purdue University. Archived from the original on May 2, 2017. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- Singh, R. (2015). Medicinal plants: A review. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(1-1), 50-55.
- Skene, C. D., & Sutton, P. (2006). Saponin-adjuvanted particulate vaccines for clinical use. Methods, 40(1), 53-59. doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.05.019.
- Staples, G., & Kristiansen, M. S. (1999). Ethnic Culinary Herbs: A Guide to Identification and Cultivation in Hawaii. University of Hawaii Press.
- Venugopala, K. N., Rashmi, V., & Odhav, B. (Year). Title of article/book. Journal/Publisher details. (Note: This reference seems incomplete; please provide full details for accurate formatting).
- Zhao, L., & Chang, W. C. (2016). Terpenoid biosynthesis in plants: New insights and future perspectives. Molecular Plant, 9(4), 361-379.
Study on phytochemical detection of ethanoic
leaf by qualitative analysis focuses on the presence of
phytochemicals in two different plant leaves. Ocimum
basilicum and Coleus amoboinicus the findings are
expected to contribute to the development of natural
products and enhance the utilization of plant as a
medicine.The method of extraction using ethanol as a
solvent is attributed to its efficacy in extracting broad
spectrum of phytochemicals, ensuring the comprehensive
analysis of the bioactive constituents present in these
plants. Preliminary phytochemical tests are being
carried out by following standard procedure. Qualitative
analysis revealed that Coleus amboinicus contained
alkaloids, betacyanin, carbohydrates, Flavonoids,
Cardiac glycosides, Phenol,and Starch. In contrast
Ocimum basilicum exhibited a broad spectrum including
Alkaloids, Anthocyaninand betacyanin, carbohydrates,
Coumarine, Flavanoids, Cardiac glycosides, phenols,
Saponins, Starch, Tannins, Terpenoids. The findings
highlight the diverse bioactive compounds present in the
leaves consideredfir studyshows their potential in the
development of medicinal agricultural and cosmetics
products.Further research in these phytochemicals such
as terpenoids, terpenes in herbal plants as insecticide is
recommended for sustainable agricultural practices.
Keywords :
Phytochemical, Ocimum basilicum and Coleus amboinicus