Review on Diagnosis and Management of Dehydration in children and Adolescent Age between (6 To 18)’’


Authors : Arthi.T; Dhanushya. P

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/7d2fj84h

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/5bts255a

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14471613

Abstract : Dehydration, a potentially life-threatening condition, occurs when the body lacks sufficient water. Various factors, including diarrhea, vomiting, fever, excessive sweating, and certain medical conditions, can cause it. This review provides an in-depth look at dehydration, covering its types (isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic), symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. We'll discuss how to identify and manage dehydration, including replacing fluids, correcting electrolyte imbalances, and addressing underlying causes. Additionally, we'll explore dehydration's connection to related diseases like diarrhea, fever, and increased urination. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of dehydration, emphasizing the importance of prompt recognition and treatment to prevent complications and improve patient outcomes. Key Words: Dehydration, children, diarrhea, fluid intake, body weight, electrolyte imbalance, water loss.

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Dehydration, a potentially life-threatening condition, occurs when the body lacks sufficient water. Various factors, including diarrhea, vomiting, fever, excessive sweating, and certain medical conditions, can cause it. This review provides an in-depth look at dehydration, covering its types (isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic), symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. We'll discuss how to identify and manage dehydration, including replacing fluids, correcting electrolyte imbalances, and addressing underlying causes. Additionally, we'll explore dehydration's connection to related diseases like diarrhea, fever, and increased urination. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of dehydration, emphasizing the importance of prompt recognition and treatment to prevent complications and improve patient outcomes. Key Words: Dehydration, children, diarrhea, fluid intake, body weight, electrolyte imbalance, water loss.

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