Authors :
Sindhu Karno Prasetyanto
Volume/Issue :
Volume 7 - 2022, Issue 10 - October
Google Scholar :
https://bit.ly/3IIfn9N
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3NBe3t7
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7278640
Abstract :
Rice is the main commodity of Indonesian
society. The Indonesian government designed an
agricultural policy to be able to produce rice according to
its demand.Economically, many people depend on rice for
their livelihoods, producing rice, either through farming,
marketing, or processing activities. Politically, this
commodity holds a central position in the national food
policy because of its very large role as a staple food
ingredient for the Indonesian population.Central Java is
the third rice producer in Indonesia, after West Java and
East Java. The consumption of the people of Central Java
is very dependent on rice. so that the scarcity of rice
becomes a vital problem for Indonesia. This study tries to
analyze the factors that influence demand for rice in
Central Java. The estimation technique in this study uses
the Panel Data model. This model uses 35 cross section
data units and 4 time series data sets. The Panel Data
model is the most appropriate model to use because this
study uses a time series of trade flows of each cities and
regencies which is then cross-sectioned with time series
data of other cities demand. The results showed that the
variable of price of rice, income per kapita, and
population had a positive and significant effect on rice
demand, while rice of corn did not affect public sector
investment in the seven ASEAN countries
Keywords :
Rice Demand, Price Of Rice, Price Of Corn, Income Per Capita, And Population
Rice is the main commodity of Indonesian
society. The Indonesian government designed an
agricultural policy to be able to produce rice according to
its demand.Economically, many people depend on rice for
their livelihoods, producing rice, either through farming,
marketing, or processing activities. Politically, this
commodity holds a central position in the national food
policy because of its very large role as a staple food
ingredient for the Indonesian population.Central Java is
the third rice producer in Indonesia, after West Java and
East Java. The consumption of the people of Central Java
is very dependent on rice. so that the scarcity of rice
becomes a vital problem for Indonesia. This study tries to
analyze the factors that influence demand for rice in
Central Java. The estimation technique in this study uses
the Panel Data model. This model uses 35 cross section
data units and 4 time series data sets. The Panel Data
model is the most appropriate model to use because this
study uses a time series of trade flows of each cities and
regencies which is then cross-sectioned with time series
data of other cities demand. The results showed that the
variable of price of rice, income per kapita, and
population had a positive and significant effect on rice
demand, while rice of corn did not affect public sector
investment in the seven ASEAN countries
Keywords :
Rice Demand, Price Of Rice, Price Of Corn, Income Per Capita, And Population
