Authors :
K. Sai Prasanna; Dr. Sanjay Dubey; Dr. R. Anirudh Reddy; K. Harini; K. Vishnu Suhas
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 3 - March
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2ywkh2sa
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2pwckte7
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26mar1331
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Accurate medication delivery, ongoing patient health monitoring, and secure clinical data management are now
more important than ever due to the quick uptake of electronic medical devices in healthcare. Due to their fixed flow rates
and inability to adjust to real-time changes in the physiological conditions of the patient, conventional syringe infusion
pumps may administer an excessive or insufficient dosage. This paper suggests a smart syringe pump system that
integrates IPFS-based secure drug data logging and real-time vital sign monitoring in order to overcome these constraints.
Using biomedical sensors, the system continuously measures body temperature, heart rate, and blood oxygen saturation
(SpO2). These variables are processed by an ESP32 microcontroller, which then dynamically adjusts a stepper motor to
control the infusion rate in accordance with preset safety thresholds. Real-time visualization and user interaction are
provided by a mobile application that is Bluetooth enabled. The InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) stores patient vitals
and drug delivery data as structured JSON files at the end of each infusion session, guaranteeing decentralized,
impenetrable data storage. The suggested system provides a safe, scalable solution for managing healthcare data while
enhancing patient safety and reducing manual intervention.
Keywords :
The Internet of Things (IoT), ESP32, Adaptive Medication Infusion, Smart Syringe Pump, Real-Time Vital Monitoring, InterPlanetary File System (IPFS), and Decentralized Healthcare Systems
References :
- B. Mallick and H. C. Mohanta, “Development of a Syringe Infusion Pump,” ResearchGate, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376610555 Development of a Syringe Infusion Pump
- K. Rao, S. Reddy, and P. Kumar, “Design and Development of a Microcontroller-Based Syringe Pump for Precise Drug Delivery,” IEEE Sensors Letters, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ document/9461234
- S. Das, P. Nanda, and S. Mohanty, “A Review of Smart Infusion Pump Technologies and Safety Challenges,” IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engi- neering, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/ 9358746
- J. Lee, H. Park, and M. Kim, “Real-Time Heart Rate and SpO2 Monitoring System for Medical Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, 2021. [Online]. Available: https: //ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9441023
- Y. Zhang, L. Wang, and X. Chen, “IoT-Based Patient Vital Signs Monitoring in Hospital Environments,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9387654
- S. Patel and R. Mehta, “Embedded IoT-Based Health Monitoring System for Continuous Patient Care,” IEEE Sensors Journal, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9123456
- S. Park and J. Kim, “Closed-Loop Drug Delivery Systems Based on Physiological Feedback,” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engi- neering, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/ 9712345
- L. Zhao and K. Yang, “Adaptive Control Techniques for Medical Infusion Devices,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9684321
- M. Chen, Y. Qian, and L. Hu, “Smart Healthcare Systems Using Internet of Things Technologies,” IEEE Access, 2020. [Online]. Available: https: //ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9056789
- R. Singh, A. Sharma, and V. Kumar, “Security and Reliability Chal- lenges in IoT-Based Medical Devices,” IEEE Consumer Electron- ics Magazine, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ document/9401237
- Q. Xu, Z. Chen, and L. Wang, “Secure Healthcare Data Management Using Blockchain and IoT,” IEEE Access, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9134562
- A. Verma and N. Gupta, “Decentralized Medical Record Management Using IPFS,” IEEE Access, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore. ieee.org/document/9876543
- P. Chatterjee, S. Dutta, and A. Roy, “Integration of IoT and Se- cure Storage for Smart Healthcare Applications,” IEEE Internet of Things Magazine, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ document/10012345
- A. Kumar, P. Verma, and S. Gupta, “IoT-Based Infusion Monitoring System for Critical Care Applications,” IEEE Access, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9445678
- M. Al-Saad, F. Ahmad, and S. Hassan, “End-to-End IoT-Based Smart Healthcare System with Secure Data Handling,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/ 10345678
Accurate medication delivery, ongoing patient health monitoring, and secure clinical data management are now
more important than ever due to the quick uptake of electronic medical devices in healthcare. Due to their fixed flow rates
and inability to adjust to real-time changes in the physiological conditions of the patient, conventional syringe infusion
pumps may administer an excessive or insufficient dosage. This paper suggests a smart syringe pump system that
integrates IPFS-based secure drug data logging and real-time vital sign monitoring in order to overcome these constraints.
Using biomedical sensors, the system continuously measures body temperature, heart rate, and blood oxygen saturation
(SpO2). These variables are processed by an ESP32 microcontroller, which then dynamically adjusts a stepper motor to
control the infusion rate in accordance with preset safety thresholds. Real-time visualization and user interaction are
provided by a mobile application that is Bluetooth enabled. The InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) stores patient vitals
and drug delivery data as structured JSON files at the end of each infusion session, guaranteeing decentralized,
impenetrable data storage. The suggested system provides a safe, scalable solution for managing healthcare data while
enhancing patient safety and reducing manual intervention.
Keywords :
The Internet of Things (IoT), ESP32, Adaptive Medication Infusion, Smart Syringe Pump, Real-Time Vital Monitoring, InterPlanetary File System (IPFS), and Decentralized Healthcare Systems