Smart Toothbrush as an Educational Medium to Improve the Toothbrushing Skills of Blind Children


Authors : Dwi Rezky Aulyah; Masrifan Djamil; Bedjo Santoso; Lanny Sunarjo; Waljuni Astu Rahman

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 4 - April

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://bit.ly/3AXGDzo

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7902071

Blindness is a physical disability that affects the eye organs, where a person cannot see the surroundings. The role or behavior of parents is very important to improve children's dental and oral hygiene. Behavior change can be done by providing training, education, simulations and demonstrations. Smart Toothbrush provides education to blind parents and children to improve their teeth brushing skills. Research Objectives: Producing a Smart Toothbrush as an educational medium in improving the teeth brushing skills of blind children guided by their parents.. Research Methods: This type of research is Mixed Method and Research and Development (R&D) research design. There are five research stages, namely: information gathering, model design, expert validation and revision, model testing using the Quasy Experiment Pre and Post Test with Control Group Design method. The sample was divided into 2 groups: 15 students in the intervention group and 15 students in the control group. Sampling using the Lemeshow formula. The data were tested using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient, Paired t-test, and Independent t-test. Result of Research: Smart Toothbrush is appropriate as an educational medium about brushing teeth (p=0.011). The implementation of this media was effective in increasing knowledge (p=0.015), attitude (p=0.009), and brushing skills of parents of blind students (p=0.021) compared to the control group. Conclusion: Smart Toothbrush is feasible and its application is effective as an educational medium in improving the teeth brushing skills of blind children.

Keywords : Blind Children, Smart Toothbrush, Teeth Brushing Skills.

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