Smile Alignment Survey: Understanding Patient Perspectives on Orthodontic Treatment: A Questionnaire-Based Study


Authors : Sharath Kumar Shetty; Mahesh Kumar Y; Devish rai

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/5sn9nm8a

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/bdhywbz6

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY1584

Abstract : Background Orthodontic treatment is pivotal in improving both the aesthetic appearance and functional aspects of the smile. Understanding patient perspectives is crucial for providing personalized care. This study aimed to capture diverse demographic factors and explore motivations, concerns, and preferences among individuals seeking orthodontic treatment in India.  Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted among 150 participants considering or seeking orthodontic treatment. The questionnaire covered various aspects, including satisfaction with smile appearance, motivations for seeking treatment, awareness of treatment options, past treatment experiences, confidence levels, difficulties due to dental misalignment, and factors influencing treatment decisions.  Results The study revealed a high inclination towards orthodontic treatment, with 96% of participants considering it to improve their smile. Aesthetic improvement was the primary motivation, followed by functional improvement. Concerns about facial appearance changes during treatment were prevalent, as were factors like cost and treatment duration. Interest in alternative treatments existed, but awareness of long-term effects was lacking. Most participants preferred treatment plans addressing both aesthetic and functional issues.  Discussion The study findings highlight the significance of patient-centered care in orthodontics. Understanding patient motivations, concerns, and preferences is crucial for effective treatment planning. The study possesses strengths such as a large sample size, a comprehensive questionnaire, and alignment with existing literature. However, limitations include sampling bias and reliance on self-reported data.  Future Implications Future research should focus on cultural and geographic variations, conduct longitudinal studies, and integrate clinical data for a deeper understanding of treatment outcomes. Clinically, improving patient education, developing personalized treatment plans, and exploring alternative treatments are essential. Policymakers should ensure access to affordable care. Technological advancements should be embraced to enhance treatment approaches.  Conclusion This study provides valuable insights into patient perspectives on orthodontic treatment in India. It underscores the importance of addressing patient needs and preferences in orthodontic practice. Future research and clinical efforts should prioritize patient-centered care, aiming to improve treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Keywords : Orthodontic Treatment, Patient Perspectives, Motivations, Concerns, Preferences. Patient Perspectives, Patient-Centered Care, Treatment Outcomes.

References :

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Background Orthodontic treatment is pivotal in improving both the aesthetic appearance and functional aspects of the smile. Understanding patient perspectives is crucial for providing personalized care. This study aimed to capture diverse demographic factors and explore motivations, concerns, and preferences among individuals seeking orthodontic treatment in India.  Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted among 150 participants considering or seeking orthodontic treatment. The questionnaire covered various aspects, including satisfaction with smile appearance, motivations for seeking treatment, awareness of treatment options, past treatment experiences, confidence levels, difficulties due to dental misalignment, and factors influencing treatment decisions.  Results The study revealed a high inclination towards orthodontic treatment, with 96% of participants considering it to improve their smile. Aesthetic improvement was the primary motivation, followed by functional improvement. Concerns about facial appearance changes during treatment were prevalent, as were factors like cost and treatment duration. Interest in alternative treatments existed, but awareness of long-term effects was lacking. Most participants preferred treatment plans addressing both aesthetic and functional issues.  Discussion The study findings highlight the significance of patient-centered care in orthodontics. Understanding patient motivations, concerns, and preferences is crucial for effective treatment planning. The study possesses strengths such as a large sample size, a comprehensive questionnaire, and alignment with existing literature. However, limitations include sampling bias and reliance on self-reported data.  Future Implications Future research should focus on cultural and geographic variations, conduct longitudinal studies, and integrate clinical data for a deeper understanding of treatment outcomes. Clinically, improving patient education, developing personalized treatment plans, and exploring alternative treatments are essential. Policymakers should ensure access to affordable care. Technological advancements should be embraced to enhance treatment approaches.  Conclusion This study provides valuable insights into patient perspectives on orthodontic treatment in India. It underscores the importance of addressing patient needs and preferences in orthodontic practice. Future research and clinical efforts should prioritize patient-centered care, aiming to improve treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Keywords : Orthodontic Treatment, Patient Perspectives, Motivations, Concerns, Preferences. Patient Perspectives, Patient-Centered Care, Treatment Outcomes.

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