For the majority people in India, the agriculture industry is their main source of income. India's policy discussions continue to center on the industry's low and stagnating income. The global market and the agriculture industry are becoming more intertwined, and the sector is also being affected more by environmental, food safety and quality, and animal welfare standards. To fulfil the rising need for food, to remain competitive globally, and to create high- quality agricultural goods, it must overcome new obstacles. In the context of ongoing agricultural policy change, it must also fulfil sustainability goals. Adoption of more advanced agricultural technology is one of the most popular strategies to increase farmers' revenue. This report provides information on India's present agricultural technology situation. Technology must be used effectively in agriculture to increase output and worker employability. Understanding how to employ technology in the agriculture industry effectively is the major goal of this study article. Several different kinds of technology are used to increase productivity. The main factors affecting the adoption of technologies, types of technologies, technologies used in the agricultural sector, advanced agricultural technologies currently in use, areas of information technology, and the function of information technology in managing agricultural education have all been taken into consideration. The agricultural industry has to get familiar with new technologies like biotechnology, nanotechnology, high-tech protected farming, and contemporary irrigation systems to increase productivity if it is to expand and develop effectively.

Keywords : Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Biotechnology, Smart Material, Information Technology, Nanotechnology, Variable rate technology (VRT).