India is the largest producer (1.75 million
tonnes), consumer (80% of production), and exporter
(15-20% of production) of chili in the world, and
contributes to around 40% of world chili production. In
total spices, export chili alone contributes around 42% of
total export. Chilies are grown in almost all the states in
India. But Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer,
accounting for more than 43% (8.05 lakh tonnes) of total
chili production in our country during 20192020. Major
chili grower districts in Uttar Pradesh are Mirzapur,
Kaushambi, Prayagraj, Pratapgarh which account for
96.07% of total state production. India is exporting to
the USA, UAE, China, Malaysia, and many more. In the
present study it was found that largest no of farmer
based on land holding is small farmer , followed by
medium farmer, semi medium farmer, marginal farmer
and lastly large farmer. It was found that in age category
middle age farmer was found in large number followed
by young age farmer and lastly old age farmer. The
Marketing Efficiency of chilli 1 quintal bag was seen to
be 4.26% per 1 quintal bag of chilli through channel 1,
total market margin in selling 1 quintal chilli bag to
consumer through channel 1 is Rs. 630, total marketing
cost incurred in selling of 1 quintal of chilli bag through
channel 1 is Rs. 29 and the price spread seen in
marketing of 1 quintal chilli bag through channel 1 is Rs
234. Total marketing cost incurred in marketing of 1
quintal chilli bag through channel 2 is Rs 49. Total
market margin in marketing of 1 quintal chilli bag
through channel 2 is Rs 882. Eventually, the Marketing
Efficiency of 1 quintal chilli bag was seen to be 3.27% 1
quintal chilli bag through channel 2 and price spread
seen while marketing of 1 quintal chilli bag is Rs.530
from channel 2. Eventually Total marketing cost
incurred in marketing of 1 quintal chilli bag through
channel 2 is Rs 49. Total market margin in marketing of
1 quintal chilli bag through channel 2 is Rs 882.
Eventually, the Marketing Efficiency of 1 quintal chilli
bag was seen to be 3.27% 1 quintal chilli bag through
channel 2 and price spread seen while marketing of 1
quintal chilli bag is Rs.530 from channel 2.
Keywords :
Socio economic profile, Price spread, Marketing efficiency, Marketing margin.