Authors :
Dr. Aiswarya. K.M; Dr. G. Usha Rao; Dr. B. Balashanmugam; Dr. Drisya Sathyan Nair; Dr. Ashok Kumar Pandurangan
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/5ykzaz8t
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bd69x36x
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT266
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Introduction :
Malocclusion is a public health concern and is
negatively associated with an individual's psychological
health, social views, self-confidence, self-esteem, and
overall quality of life. Among the different malocclusions,
patients with Class II Div 1 malocclusion have more
severe impact on overall quality of life. Few studies
compared the overall effects of class II div 1 malocclusion
on adolescents and young adults, despite the fact that
there are several studies evaluating the psychological
impact of various malocclusion.
Aim and Objectives :
This study aims to compare the overall psychosocial
impact of class II div 1 malocclusion on adolescents &
young adults. Objectives were to compare the self
confidence and dental aesthetic concern of male & female
patients with Class II Div 1 malocclusion and to compare
the social and psychological impact of malocclusion in
those patients and to evaluate the overall quality of life.
Materials and Methods :
This cross sectional study included 150 patients who
were reported to the department of orthodontics &
dentofacial orthopaedics , Tamil Nadu Government
Dental College and Hospital Chennai for orthodontic
treatment where, 75 patients were included in both groups
ie.. group 1(adolescents)and group 2 (young
adults).Outcome variables were measured using PIDAQ
questionnaire containing four domains and OHIP 14
questionnaire.
Results :
Results demonstrated statistically insignificant
differences in OHIP 14 and the four domains of PIDAQ
between adolescents and young adults and statistically
insignificant differences between male and female
patients of the same group.
Conclusion:
Statistically insignificant differences in OHIP- 14,
aesthetic concern, social impact, self-confidence and
psychological impact among both groups and between
male and female of the same group. The social impact,
psychological impact and aesthetic concern were showed
statistically significant positive correlation with OHIP-14
(p<0.05) Correlation between self-confidence and OHIP-
14 were found to be statistically insignificant (p value -
0.879).
Keywords :
Self-Confidence , Psychological Impact, Social Impact, Aesthetic Concern ,PIDAQ, OHIP 14,Class II div 1 Malocclusion.
References :
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- Dimberg L,Arnrup K, Bondemark L. “The impact of malocclusion on the quality of life among children and adolescents: a systematic review of quantitative studies”. Eur J Orthod. 2015;37(3):238–47.
- Josefsson E, Lindsten R, Hallberg LR. “A qualitative study of the influence of poor dental aesthetics on the lives of young adults”. Acta Odontol Scand 2010; 68(1):19-26.
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- Ulrich Klages,Nadine Claus,Heinrich Wehrbein and Andrej Zentner. “Development of a questionnaire for assessment of the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics in young adults” European Journal of Orthodontics 28 (2006) 103–111
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- Birkeland, K,Boe, O. E. & Wisth, P. J. “Orthodontic concern among 11-year-old children and their parents compared with orthodontic treatment need assessed by Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need". Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthop. 110, 197–205 (1996).
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- Aasini Maria Georgina, Jasmine S Sundar, G. Srinivas “Psychological and social impact of malocclusion in children and young adults” – A review. Journal of Oral Research and review 2022
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- De-Hua Zheng1, Xu-Xia Wang2, Yu-Ran Su1, Shu-Ya Zhao1, Chao Xu1, Chao Kong and Jun Zhang Zheng et al. “Assessing changes in quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) in patients with different classifications of malocclusion during comprehensive orthodontic treatment”.BMC Oral Health (2015) 15:148
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- Yaghma Masood, Mohd Masood, Nurul Nadiah Binti Zainul, Nurhuda Binti Abdul Alim Araby,Saba Fouad Hussain and Tim Newton “Impact of malocclusion on oral health related quality of life in young people” Health Qual Life Outcomes 2013 Feb 26:11:25.
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Introduction :
Malocclusion is a public health concern and is
negatively associated with an individual's psychological
health, social views, self-confidence, self-esteem, and
overall quality of life. Among the different malocclusions,
patients with Class II Div 1 malocclusion have more
severe impact on overall quality of life. Few studies
compared the overall effects of class II div 1 malocclusion
on adolescents and young adults, despite the fact that
there are several studies evaluating the psychological
impact of various malocclusion.
Aim and Objectives :
This study aims to compare the overall psychosocial
impact of class II div 1 malocclusion on adolescents &
young adults. Objectives were to compare the self
confidence and dental aesthetic concern of male & female
patients with Class II Div 1 malocclusion and to compare
the social and psychological impact of malocclusion in
those patients and to evaluate the overall quality of life.
Materials and Methods :
This cross sectional study included 150 patients who
were reported to the department of orthodontics &
dentofacial orthopaedics , Tamil Nadu Government
Dental College and Hospital Chennai for orthodontic
treatment where, 75 patients were included in both groups
ie.. group 1(adolescents)and group 2 (young
adults).Outcome variables were measured using PIDAQ
questionnaire containing four domains and OHIP 14
questionnaire.
Results :
Results demonstrated statistically insignificant
differences in OHIP 14 and the four domains of PIDAQ
between adolescents and young adults and statistically
insignificant differences between male and female
patients of the same group.
Conclusion:
Statistically insignificant differences in OHIP- 14,
aesthetic concern, social impact, self-confidence and
psychological impact among both groups and between
male and female of the same group. The social impact,
psychological impact and aesthetic concern were showed
statistically significant positive correlation with OHIP-14
(p<0.05) Correlation between self-confidence and OHIP-
14 were found to be statistically insignificant (p value -
0.879).
Keywords :
Self-Confidence , Psychological Impact, Social Impact, Aesthetic Concern ,PIDAQ, OHIP 14,Class II div 1 Malocclusion.