Authors :
Jeorenz Aton; Lynette Aranton; Marjorie A. Gregorio; Josper Gian Rabadon; Marry Jean Orag; Dr. Jandy T. Bongcayat; Dr. Gretchen C. Tajaran; Jeanverly Grethel M. Mantilla; Roland Felix Payos
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/bdhwa3mn
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2eth6w4k
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25nov1479
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This study explored the link between teachers' classroom management practices and students' attitude among first-
year college students. Using a descriptive-correlational design, data from 106 respondents were collected via complete
enumeration. Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between classroom management—including time
management and discipline—and students' attitude, marked by increased engagement and confidence. Effective practices
boosted engagement and self-confidence, while inconsistent ones reduced motivation and participation. Findings highlighted
students' self-regulation weaknesses, stressing the need for improved classroom management to enhance attitudes.
Consequently, educators should integrate attitude-building activities like interactive discussions, goal-setting, and feedback
into routines. Institutions should promote teacher-student collaborations through workshops and professional development
on adaptive management. Teachers must balance structure with supportive interactions, and students should foster active
participation, self-awareness, and coping strategies. Guidance counselors can develop programs to enhance motivation,
resilience, and interpersonal skills. Future research should examine classroom management methods that directly improve
engagement and confidence.
Keywords :
Education, Classroom Management, Student's Attitude, Descriptive-Correlational Design, Statistical Analysis, Student Engagement, Philippines.
References :
- Al-Rahmi et al. (2017) Social Media and its Impact on Academic Performance among University Student https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318753205_Social_Media_and_its_Impact_on_Academic_Performance_among_University_Students
- Asiyai, R. I. (2020). Effective time management strategies as determinants of academic performance of secondary school students in Nigeria. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 10(6), 168–176. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2020-0116
- Alkharusi, H. (2011). Validity and reliability of the attitude toward educational measurement inventory. International Journal of Instruction, 4(1), 33–50. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256349484_Validity_and_Reliability_of_the_Attitude_Toward_Educational_Measurement_Inventory
- Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: W.H. Freeman.https://books.google.com/books/about/Self_Efficacy.html?id=ob2NBgAAQBAJ&utm_source=chatgpt.com
- Chemers, M. M., Hu, L., & Garcia, B. F. (2001). Academic self‐efficacy and first year college student performance and adjustment. Journal of Educational Psychology, 93(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.93.1.55
- Emmer, E. T., & Sabornie, E. J. (Eds.). (2015). Handbook of classroom management (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203074114
- El Firdoussi, S., Lachgar, M., Kabaili, H., Rochdi, A., Goujdami, D., & El Firdoussi, L. (2023). An investigation of university students’ attitude, satisfaction and academic achievement in online learning: Empirical evidence from a developing nation. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-05-2023-0207
- Fredricks, J. A., Filsecker, M., & Lawson, M. A. (2016). Student engagement, context, and adjustment: Addressing definitional, measurement, and methodological issues. Learning and Instruction, 43, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.02.002
- Gage, Scott, Hirn, and MacSuga-Gage(2018) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324063246_The_Relationship_Between_Teachers'_Implementation_of_Classroom_Management_Practices_and_Student_Behavior_in_Elementary_School
- García-Barrera, A., Sánchez-Mena, A., & Martínez-Heredia, N. (2022). Students’ attitude: Key to understanding the improvement of their academic results in a flipped classroom environment. International Journal of Educational Research, 114, 101998. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2022.101998
- l-Rahmi, W. M. et al. (2018). A model of factors affecting learning performance through the use of social media in Malaysian higher education. (Examines collaborative learning, engagement, etc.) — abstract preview / related article: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360131518300435
- Kausar. et. al. Effect of Teachers’ Professional Development on Classroom Management at Higher Secondary Level https://www.researchgate.net/publication/386519482_Effect_of_Teachers%27_Professional_Development_on_Classroom_Management_at_Higher_Secondary_Leve
- Korpershoek, H., Harms, T., de Boer, H., van Kuijk, M., & Doolaard, S. (2016). A meta-analysis of the effects of classroom management strategies and classroom management programs on students’ academic, behavioral, emotional, and motivational outcomes. Review of Educational Research, 86(3), 643–680. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654315626799
- Lee, M. & Ihm, J. (2021). Empathy and attitude toward communication skill learning as a predictor of patient-centered attitude: a cross-sectional study of dental students in Korea. BMC Medical Education. — open access link: https://bmcmededuc.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12909-021-02674-z
- Legaspi, Brobo (2023) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372261824_Classroom_Management_Practices_and_Teachers'_Performances
- Marashi, H., & Azizi, S. (2022). EFL teachers’ classroom management and students’ academic engagement: The mediating role of teacher credibility. Journal of Language and Education, 8(3), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.17323/jle2022.14407
- Marzano, R. J. & Marzano, J. S. Classroom Management That Works: Research-Based Strategies for Every Teacher. — PDF version: https://cdn.bookey.app/files/pdf/book/en/classroom-management-that-works-by-robert-j-marzano.pdf
- Mustieles, V., D’Cruz, S. C., Couderq, S., Rodríguez-Carrillo, A., Fini, J., Hofer, T., Steffensen, I., Dirven, H., Barouki, R., Olea, N., Fernández, M. F., & David, A. (2020). Bisphenol A and its analogues: A comprehensive review to identify and prioritize effect biomarkers for human biomonitoring. Environment International, 144, 105811. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105811
- McCoach, D. B., Gable, R. K., & Madura, J. P. (2013). Instrument development in the affective domain: School and corporate applications (3rd ed.). New York: Springer. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4614-7135-6
- Marashi, H. & Assgar, F. (2019). EFL Teachers’ Effective Classroom Management and Learners’ Anxiety and Learning Strategies. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research. — PDF available on ERIC / full text: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1220755.pdf
- -Okoli, J. N., & Ibenegbu, J. O. (2021). Influence of classroom discipline on secondary school students’ attitude toward learning science in Nigeria. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 5(11), 365–371. https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2021.51157
- Singh and Masuku (2020) https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341552596_Sampling_Techniques_and_Determination_of_Sample_Size_in_Applied_Statistics_Research_An_Overview
- Slavin, R. E. (2015). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. (Often cited in its many editions.) You can find more details in the text here: Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice by Slavin books.google.com+1 https://books.google.com.ph/books/about/Educational_Psychology.html?id=QZkRngEACAAJ&redir_esc=y
- Sarı, H. İ., & Altun, F. (2021). The mediating role of school engagement in the relationship between attitude toward learning and academic achievement. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 9(2), 65–72 https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.9n.2p.65
- Simonsen, B., Freeman, J., Dooley, K., Maddock, E., Kern, L., & Putnam, R. (2020). Supporting and responding to behavior: Evidence-based classroom strategies for teachers. University of Connecticut, Center for Behavioral Education and Research. https://sde.ok.gov/sites/default/files/SRBI_Evidence_Based_Classroom_Strategies_for_Teachers.pdf
- Sokal, Trudel & Babb, (2020) Canadian Teachers’ Attitudes toward Change, Efficacy, and Burnout during the COVID-19 Pandemic https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343608634_Supporting_Teachers_in_Times_of_Change_The_Job_Demands-_Resources_Model_and_Teacher_Burnout_During_the_COVID-19_Pandemic
- Tai, R. H., Ryoo, J. J., Skeeles-Worley, A. D., Dabney, K. P., Almarode, J. T., & Maltese, A. V. (2022). (Re-)designing a measure of students’ attitudes toward science: A longitudinal psychometric approach. International Journal of STEM Education, 9(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-022-00332-4
- Villafañe, S. M., Loertscher, J., & Lewis, J. E. (2019). Linking a hierarchy of attitude effect to student engagement and chemistry achievement. Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 20(3), 585–602. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9RP00171A
- Wilkinson, S., Freeman, J., Simonsen, B., Sears, S., Byun, S. G., Xu, X., & Luh, H. J. (2020). Professional development for classroom management: a review of the literature. Educational Research and Evaluation. — full text / abstract link: https://doi.org/10.1080/13803611.2021.1934034
- Wilson, Joiner & Abbasi (2021) Improving students’ performance with time management skills https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354998980_Improving_students'_performance_with_time_management_skills
- Zheng, B. Q. (2023). Group differences in opinion instability and measurement errors: A G-theory analysis of college students. arXiv Preprint arXiv:2306.17311. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.17311
This study explored the link between teachers' classroom management practices and students' attitude among first-
year college students. Using a descriptive-correlational design, data from 106 respondents were collected via complete
enumeration. Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between classroom management—including time
management and discipline—and students' attitude, marked by increased engagement and confidence. Effective practices
boosted engagement and self-confidence, while inconsistent ones reduced motivation and participation. Findings highlighted
students' self-regulation weaknesses, stressing the need for improved classroom management to enhance attitudes.
Consequently, educators should integrate attitude-building activities like interactive discussions, goal-setting, and feedback
into routines. Institutions should promote teacher-student collaborations through workshops and professional development
on adaptive management. Teachers must balance structure with supportive interactions, and students should foster active
participation, self-awareness, and coping strategies. Guidance counselors can develop programs to enhance motivation,
resilience, and interpersonal skills. Future research should examine classroom management methods that directly improve
engagement and confidence.
Keywords :
Education, Classroom Management, Student's Attitude, Descriptive-Correlational Design, Statistical Analysis, Student Engagement, Philippines.