Authors :
Merva S. Cabilla
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/5223a9sx
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mry7xryv
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep169
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Abstract :
This study explored the involvement of secondary school teachers in school decision-making through the lived
experiences of twenty-four (24) purposively selected participants, employing a phenomenological inquiry with in-depth
interviews and thematic content analysis. The findings revealed two key themes of teacher participation such as active committee
participation and performing leadership roles, highlighting how structured collaboration and leadership roles enable teachers
to influence curriculum, policies, and school operations. This echoes the view that when teachers are given opportunities to take
part in formal decision-making structures, they develop a stronger sense of ownership and accountability for school outcomes.
Conversely, the study identified critical challenges such as time constraints, workload overload, and leadership and
administrative issues, which revealed that excessive non-teaching duties and top-down decision-making often marginalize
teacher voices. These challenges underscored systemic barriers, including micromanagement, symbolic inclusion, and competing
priorities, which hindered meaningful engagement despite teachers' expertise. Drawing from participants' insights, the study
proposed actionable recommendations, such as reducing non-teaching burdens and conducting administrator training on
inclusive leadership, to foster collaborative governance. Furthermore, encouraging shared decision-making not only enhances
school policies but also strengthens teacher morale and retention, since educators feel more valued and professionally respected
when their input shapes institutional directions.
Keywords :
Teachers’ Involvement, School Decision-Making, Musings of Teacher.
References :
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- Belay, A G (2023) Teachers’ Participation in Decision Making Process in the Government Secondary Schools of Haramaya Woreda East Hararge Zone Oromia Regional State.
- Dawadi (2020). Thematic Analysis Approach: A Step by Step Guide for ELT Practitioners. Nepal English Language Teachers’ Association. 25. 1-2. Retrieved from: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED612353.pdf
- DepEd Order No.7, series 2024. Policy Guidelines on the Implementation the Revised School-Based Management (SBM) System
- Dunwoodie, K., Macaulay, L., & Newman, A. (2023). Qualitative interviewing in the field of work and organisational psychology: Benefits, challenges and guidelines for researchers and reviewers. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 72(2), 863–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12414
- Irembere, W. (2019). Teacher Involvement in School Curriculum Design and Development in the Philippines: A Case Study. https://journals.aiias.edu/info/article/view/43/34.
- LinkedIn (2024). What are some challenges of teacher involvement? https://www.linkedin.com/advice/3/how-can-teachers-involved-decision-makingprocesses-skills-teaching-azvlc.
- Mawajdeh, E., 2020. Teachers' involvement in decision making: its impact on school improvement and teachers’ stability (Systematic Literature Review) (Masters Assignment, The British University in Dubai (BUiD)).
- Mirza, H., Bellalem, F., & Mirza, C. (2024). Ethical Considerations in Qualitative Research: Summary Guidelines for Novice Social Science Researchers. Social Studies and Research Journal , Vol. 1(N01 2023), 441–449.
- Musengamana, I., Shaoan, M.R, Namanyane. T., Lafferty, N. & Okafor, M. (2024). Teachers' Role in School Decision-Making Process: A Case Study of Teachers and School Leaders Perceptions in Rwanda Public Secondary School. Asia Social Issues 17(4). DO 10.48048/asi.2024.267161.
- Nyimbili F. and Nyimbili L. (2024) Types ofPurposive Sampling Techniques with Their Examples and Application in Qualitative Research Studies, British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies: English Lanz., Teaching, Literature, Linguistics & Communication, 5 (1) 90-99.
- Shikokoti, H. Okoth, P. and Chepkonga, S. (2023). Influence of Principals' Involvement of Teachers in Decision Making on Teachers' Job Satisfaction in Public Secondary Schools in Kakamega County, Kenya. Journal of Education and Practice. DO 10.7176/JEP/14-20-03.
- Schott, C., van Roekel, H., & Tummers L., (2020). Teacher leadership: A systematic review, methodological quality assessment and conceptual framework. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2020.100352
- Tiongson, G. and Gempes, G. (2018). The Moderating Effect of Reflective Practice on the Relationship between Career Adaptability and Teacher Engagement of Junior High School Teachers in Davao Region.https://www.noveltyjournals.com/upload/paper/The%20Moderating%20Effect.
- Vivek, R (2023) A comprehensive review of environmental triangulation in qualitative research: methodologies, applications, and implications. Journal of European Economy. 22. (4) 87. DOI:10.35774/jee2023.04.517
This study explored the involvement of secondary school teachers in school decision-making through the lived
experiences of twenty-four (24) purposively selected participants, employing a phenomenological inquiry with in-depth
interviews and thematic content analysis. The findings revealed two key themes of teacher participation such as active committee
participation and performing leadership roles, highlighting how structured collaboration and leadership roles enable teachers
to influence curriculum, policies, and school operations. This echoes the view that when teachers are given opportunities to take
part in formal decision-making structures, they develop a stronger sense of ownership and accountability for school outcomes.
Conversely, the study identified critical challenges such as time constraints, workload overload, and leadership and
administrative issues, which revealed that excessive non-teaching duties and top-down decision-making often marginalize
teacher voices. These challenges underscored systemic barriers, including micromanagement, symbolic inclusion, and competing
priorities, which hindered meaningful engagement despite teachers' expertise. Drawing from participants' insights, the study
proposed actionable recommendations, such as reducing non-teaching burdens and conducting administrator training on
inclusive leadership, to foster collaborative governance. Furthermore, encouraging shared decision-making not only enhances
school policies but also strengthens teacher morale and retention, since educators feel more valued and professionally respected
when their input shapes institutional directions.
Keywords :
Teachers’ Involvement, School Decision-Making, Musings of Teacher.