Authors :
Rosalie B. Sison; Jefrain M. Padre
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/5hdwpr73
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/5n8927kx
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep729
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.
Abstract :
Gas leakages, fire accidents, and explosions remain serious concerns in kitchens, particularly those that rely on
LPG for cooking. Undetected leaks not only heighten the risk of fires and explosions but can also cause carbon monoxide
poisoning, posing a major threat to human safety. To address these risks, this paper presents an Internet of Things (IoT)-
based monitoring system designed to detect gas leakage in real time and immediately alert users to potential hazards. The
system is powered by a microcontroller that manages input and output operations. An embedded MQ2 sensor is used to
detect the presence of LPG, butane, propane, methane, alcohol, and hydrogen. Once the detected gas concentration
exceeds a predefined threshold, the device triggers a rotary buzzer alarm and activates a P10 LED display to notify users
of the leakage. This dual-alert mechanism ensures both audible and visual warnings for improved safety. The project aims
to prevent or reduce the likelihood of fire, explosions, and gas-related accidents by continuously monitoring gas levels and
enhancing situational awareness in kitchen environments. Moreover, it emphasizes affordability, simplicity, rapid
responsiveness, and low maintenance, making it an effective prototype for practical application.
Keywords :
Gas Leakage Detection, Internet of Things (IoT), MQ2 Sensor, Kitchen Safety, LPG Monitoring, Real-Time Alert System.
References :
- Murugesu, G. (2020). Design an Expansion Board for Arduino Uno Microcontroller Development Board with Multiple Inputs and Outputs.
- Tao, F., Wang, Y., Zuo, Y., Yang, H., & Zhang, M. (2016). Internet of Things in product life-cycle energy management. J. Ind. Inf. Integr., 1, 26-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JII.2016.03.001.
- Bröring, A., Seeger, J., Papoutsakis, M., Fysarakis, K., & Caracalli, A. (2020). Networking-Aware IoT Application Development. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 20. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20030897.
- Bansal, N. (2020). Basic IoT Concepts. , 11-31. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-6041-8_2.
- Azam, T., Aswat, S., Klemke, R., Sharma, P., & Wild, F. (2017). Hardware prototype with component specification and usage description.
- ISO/IEC 25010. https://iso25000.com/index.php/en/iso-25000standards/iso-25010
- Khan, S., Newport, D., & Calve, S. (2019). Gas Detection Using Portable Deep-UV Absorption Spectrophotometry: A Review. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 19. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19235210.
- Trichkova-Kashamova, E. (2021). Applying the ISO/IEC 25010 Quality Models to an Assessment Approach for Information Systems. 2021 12th National Conference with International Participation (ELECTRONICA), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECTRONICA52725.2021.9513662.
Gas leakages, fire accidents, and explosions remain serious concerns in kitchens, particularly those that rely on
LPG for cooking. Undetected leaks not only heighten the risk of fires and explosions but can also cause carbon monoxide
poisoning, posing a major threat to human safety. To address these risks, this paper presents an Internet of Things (IoT)-
based monitoring system designed to detect gas leakage in real time and immediately alert users to potential hazards. The
system is powered by a microcontroller that manages input and output operations. An embedded MQ2 sensor is used to
detect the presence of LPG, butane, propane, methane, alcohol, and hydrogen. Once the detected gas concentration
exceeds a predefined threshold, the device triggers a rotary buzzer alarm and activates a P10 LED display to notify users
of the leakage. This dual-alert mechanism ensures both audible and visual warnings for improved safety. The project aims
to prevent or reduce the likelihood of fire, explosions, and gas-related accidents by continuously monitoring gas levels and
enhancing situational awareness in kitchen environments. Moreover, it emphasizes affordability, simplicity, rapid
responsiveness, and low maintenance, making it an effective prototype for practical application.
Keywords :
Gas Leakage Detection, Internet of Things (IoT), MQ2 Sensor, Kitchen Safety, LPG Monitoring, Real-Time Alert System.