Authors :
Ibrahim S. Murtadha Hamza
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/4kjcxdsa
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/5n977ez9
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY2128
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The transistor is a crucial component in
modern electronics, enabling the miniaturization and
improvement of electronic systems. Its invention in 1947
by John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley
at Bell Labs marked a revolutionary breakthrough in
electronic technology. The transistor's compact, energy-
efficient, and reliable nature allowed for the development
of smaller, faster, and more reliable electronic devices.
Since its inception, the transistor has undergone
numerous innovations and advancements, evolving from
the original point-contact transistor to the highly efficient
and compact field-effect transistors (FETs) and metal-
oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs)
used today. These advancements have facilitated the
development of increasingly complex and powerful
electronic systems, including computers, smartphones,
and the vast networks that form the backbone of the
internet. The ongoing research and development in
transistor technology continues to push the boundaries of
what is possible, driving progress in fields ranging from
computing and telecommunications to healthcare and
renewable energy. The transistor's significance cannot be
overstated; it is a cornerstone of modern technology and
a key driver of innovation and economic growth.
Keywords :
Transistor, Electronic, Semiconductor, Materials Science.
References :
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The transistor is a crucial component in
modern electronics, enabling the miniaturization and
improvement of electronic systems. Its invention in 1947
by John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley
at Bell Labs marked a revolutionary breakthrough in
electronic technology. The transistor's compact, energy-
efficient, and reliable nature allowed for the development
of smaller, faster, and more reliable electronic devices.
Since its inception, the transistor has undergone
numerous innovations and advancements, evolving from
the original point-contact transistor to the highly efficient
and compact field-effect transistors (FETs) and metal-
oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs)
used today. These advancements have facilitated the
development of increasingly complex and powerful
electronic systems, including computers, smartphones,
and the vast networks that form the backbone of the
internet. The ongoing research and development in
transistor technology continues to push the boundaries of
what is possible, driving progress in fields ranging from
computing and telecommunications to healthcare and
renewable energy. The transistor's significance cannot be
overstated; it is a cornerstone of modern technology and
a key driver of innovation and economic growth.
Keywords :
Transistor, Electronic, Semiconductor, Materials Science.