The Digital Ballot: Transforming Bharat's Electoral Landscape


Authors : Yash Bhardwaj; Parul Goyal; Ravi Ranjan Kumar; Sahil Rajak; Abdul Alim

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 6 - June

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2svcue4r

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/ycmucurp

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUN118

Abstract : Presently, Bharat’s voting process involves visiting specific polling booths to cast our ballots via Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs). However, a more convenient and advanced approach is on the horizon. The Online Voting System allows citizens to vote from any nearby polling booth, irrespective of the place where their voting rights exist. This modernized Internet- connected system implements advanced Aadhar identification methods through fingerprint or iris scans to ensure a valid Voter Identity and eliminate the potential threat of duplicate votes, ensuring that each voter's voice is counted only once. Facilitating quicker election result announcements, the system eliminates the need for manual vote counting. Additionally, the integration of blockchain technology ensures the integrity and transparency of the electoral process, effectively addressing concerns related to tampering and fraud. The user interface is meticulously crafted to be user-friendly, inclusive, and accessible to individuals with diverse abilities and language preferences. This research underscores the potential advantages of transitioning to an Internet-based Voting System in India, which can modernize the electoral process, engage younger generations, and strengthen the overall integrity of the democratic system. However, it also acknowledges the importance of addressing security concerns and challenges associated with this transition.

Keywords : Online Voting System; Digital Democracy; Election Technology; Aadhar Identification; Secure Voting Platform.

References :

  1. Ganesh Prabhu S, Prabu S., R. R. Thirrunavukkarasu. Nizarahammed.A, Raghul.S & P. Jayarajan, “Smart Online Voting System”, 7th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems (ICACCS), pg. 632-634, 2021.
  2. Kashif Mehboob Khan, Junaid Arshad, & Muhammad Mubashir Khan, “Secure Digital Voting System Based on Blockchain Technology”, International Journal of Electronic Government Research (IJEGR), 2018.
  3. Kirti Autade, Pallavi Ghadge and Sarika Kale, “E-voting on Android System”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, (ISSN 2250-2459), pg. 242-245, 2012.
  4. Jagdish B. Chakole and P. R. Pardhi, “The Design of Web Based Secure Internet Voting System for Corporate Election”, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), India Online ISSN: 2319-7064

5. “Poll Expenditure, The 2019 Elections”, A CMS Report https://cmsindia.org/sites/default/files/2019-05/Poll-Expenditure-the-2019-elections-cms-report.pdf

Presently, Bharat’s voting process involves visiting specific polling booths to cast our ballots via Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs). However, a more convenient and advanced approach is on the horizon. The Online Voting System allows citizens to vote from any nearby polling booth, irrespective of the place where their voting rights exist. This modernized Internet- connected system implements advanced Aadhar identification methods through fingerprint or iris scans to ensure a valid Voter Identity and eliminate the potential threat of duplicate votes, ensuring that each voter's voice is counted only once. Facilitating quicker election result announcements, the system eliminates the need for manual vote counting. Additionally, the integration of blockchain technology ensures the integrity and transparency of the electoral process, effectively addressing concerns related to tampering and fraud. The user interface is meticulously crafted to be user-friendly, inclusive, and accessible to individuals with diverse abilities and language preferences. This research underscores the potential advantages of transitioning to an Internet-based Voting System in India, which can modernize the electoral process, engage younger generations, and strengthen the overall integrity of the democratic system. However, it also acknowledges the importance of addressing security concerns and challenges associated with this transition.

Keywords : Online Voting System; Digital Democracy; Election Technology; Aadhar Identification; Secure Voting Platform.

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