The Evolution and Impact of Secondary Metabolites in Plants and their Relationship with Human Health


Authors : Chilukuri Akash Roy

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/mrpn2czm

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/39krtvwv

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY1514

Abstract : Secondary metabolites in plants encompass a vast array of chemical compounds with crucial roles in plant defense, interaction, and adaptation. These compounds significantly impact human health, serving as sources for pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and therapeutic agents. This review paper explores the historical development of our understanding of secondary metabolites, their various types and functions, and their relationship with human health. By examining recent advancements and ongoing research, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of plant secondary metabolites on human well-being and potential future directions for this field.

References :

  1. Dewick, P. M. (2002). Medicinal Natural Products: A Biosynthetic Approach. Wiley.
  2. Wink, M. (2010). Introduction: Biochemistry, Physiology and Ecological Functions of Secondary Metabolites. Annual Plant Reviews, Volume 40: Functions and Biotechnology of Plant Secondary Metabolites.
  3. Newman, D. J., & Cragg, G. M. (2020). Natural Products as Sources of New Drugs over the Nearly Four Decades from 01/1981 to 09/2019. Journal of Natural Products, 83(3), 770-803.
  4. Balandrin, M. F., Kinghorn, A. D., & Farnsworth, N. R. (1993). Plant-derived natural products in drug discovery and development. In ACS Symposium Series 534.

Secondary metabolites in plants encompass a vast array of chemical compounds with crucial roles in plant defense, interaction, and adaptation. These compounds significantly impact human health, serving as sources for pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and therapeutic agents. This review paper explores the historical development of our understanding of secondary metabolites, their various types and functions, and their relationship with human health. By examining recent advancements and ongoing research, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of plant secondary metabolites on human well-being and potential future directions for this field.

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