The First Record on the Diversity of Moths (Lepidoptera: Sub-Order Glossata) from Bandh Talav Kudwa, Gondia Eastern Maharashtra, India


Authors : Dr. Sanjay Gajbhiye

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 10 - October


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2yyw52np

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/6hearyf2

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25oct580

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.


Abstract : The present study was conducted regularly from the month of June to September 2025 (Monsoon season) on the diversity of moths in the study area of Bandh Talav Kudwa, Gondia Eastern Maharashtra India. Total of 58 species belonging to 48 genera under 7 super families and 10 families of moths are observed and identified first time from study area. Most species of moths are nocturnal habit but it is noticeable that the most of the moths observed and recorded in the study area in day light time naturally from Bandh Talav, Gondia Eastern Maharashtra, India. In the present investigation dominant host plants are Mesosphaerum suaveolens or Hyptis (Mint plant) followed by Lantana camara (Tick berry), Parthenium hysterophorus (Congress grass) and Cassia tora ( Tora). Out of these most of the moths were found and reported on host plant Hyptis from Bandh Talav, Gondia, Eastern Maharashtra. The Shanon –Wiener diversity of index for genus H=1.67, Evenness 0.43 and Richness 12.14 while the diversity index of species H= 1.72 and Evenness 0.42 and Richness 14.03 are calculated. Similarly Simpsons index of diversity for genus D=0.18, 1-D=0.82 and 1/D=5.55. While diversity index for species D=0.18, 1-D=0.82 and 1/D=5.55 indices are calculated.

Keywords : Moths, Diversity, Host plant Hyptis, Bandh Talav, Gondia.

References :

  1. Ahmed, Golphina. Das, Arup Nama., Borah, Lupamudra and Ahmed Rezina (2024). Analysis of Moth diversity in Garbhanga Reserve Forest, Basistha, Assam, India. Journal of Bioresource Management. Volume 11/issue 4
  2. Chandra, K. and Nema, D.K. (2007). Insecta: Lepidoptera Heterocera (Moths). In: Director ZSI India. Fauna of Madhya Pradesh (Including Chhatisgarh). State Fauna Series. 15. Zoological Survey of India, pp. 47-418
  3. Chandrakar, Akanksha., Gupta, Shashi and Tandan, H. N (2025). Moths (Lepidoptera – Heterocera): Diversity in Agroforestry Habitats of Dhamtari district, Chhatisgarh. Rec. Zool. Surv.India. Vol.125 (iiS) / 225-234
  4. Dharani, Pavithrra S.K.,  Kathirvelu, C and Kanagarajan, R (2019). Diversity Lepidopteran insects of  Pachaimalai Hills, Tiruchirapalli District , Tamilnadu. The Bioscan 14(4):271-274
  5. Hampson , G.F.(1892). The fauna of British India Ceylon and Burma. Moths-Vol. I Thacker, Spink & Co. Limited. Culcutta
  6. Holloway, J.D. (2005). The Moths of Borneo: Family Noctuidae, subfamily Catocalinae. Malayan Nature: 58:1-529
  7. Hushare, Roshana K and Nikam, Meena T (2025). Diversity of Moths in and around some Agricultural Lands from Khamgaon Taluka,  Buldhana District, India. International Journal of Research in Academic World. 4(4):169-172
  8. Katewa, Amit and Pathania, P.C (2024). Moths of Superfamily Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera) from Western Ghats (India). Indian Journal of Ecology 51(4):842-850
  9. Komal, J., Shashank , P.R., Sondhi, Sanjay., Madan, Sohail., Sondhi, Yash., Meshram, Naresh M., Anooj, S.S (2021). Moths ( Insecta:Lepidoptera) of Delhi, India: An illustrated checklist based on museum specimens and surveys. Biodiversity Data Journal 9:e73997
  10. Latumahina, F.S., Mardiotmako, G., Sahusilawane, J (2023). Richness, Diversity and Evenness of Birds in Small Island.Iop Conf. Series:Journal of Physics:Conf. Series 1463 (2020)
  11. Kulkarni, Rajender Rao., Dias, Serina., Fernandes, Afina., Faria, Simren., Shaikh, Hussain and Shelke, Rajan Tanu (2022). Assessment of Moth (Lepidoptera:Heterocera) Diversity and Relative Abundance in South Goa. J. Himalayan Ecol.Sustain.Dev.Vol. 17
  12. Merckx, Thomas., Huertas, Blanea., Basset, Yves and Thomas, Jeremy( 2015). A global perspective on conserving butterflies and moths and their habitats. Key Topics in Conservation Biology 2, first edition.
  13. Paunikar, Sanjay. Kulkarni, Nitin and Barve, Shashi Kiran (2023). Moth Diversity (Lepidoptera:Heterocera) in the forest ecosystem of  tropicalforest research institute (TFRI), campus, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. International Journal of Entomology Research. Volume 8, Issue 9. Page No. 25-32
  14. Pradhan, IIarani., Sethi, Jashabanta., Rout, Subhalakshmi and  Sanjeet Kumar (2024). Common Moths and Their Ecological Importance in Bisra Range, Rourkela Forest Division, Odisha, India. Asian Journal of Biology. Volume 20, Issue 1, Page 1-6
  15. Salunke, Mrunali and Kudale, Sangita R (2023). Occurrence of Moth species, their Diversity, and Distribution Pattern at Ravet and Wadgaonsheri  Pune in India. Ann. Entomol., 41(1):25-31
  16. Shukla, Arjun and Tiwari, Shivanjali (2024). A hasty survey on diversity of moths ( Lepidoptera:Heterocera) from Bargi region of  Jabalpur  (M.P). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies. 12(1):01-04
  17. Simpson, E.H. (1949). Measurement of Diversity. Nature. 163:688
  18. Tabassum, Shajiya and Bisen, Pratima (2022). A preliminary report on the biodiversity of moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of Balaghat city from Southern Madhya Pradesh, India. International Journal of Engineering Development and Research (www.ijedr.org). Volume 10, Issue 3
  19. Thakur, Naresh., Bhardwaj, Vandna., Kumari, Priyanka and Sidhu Avtar Kaur (2024). An inventory of moths (Lepidoptera:Heterocera) from Kullu and Mandi districts of Himachal Pradesh. Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology. Vol.12 (5), pp.186-197

The present study was conducted regularly from the month of June to September 2025 (Monsoon season) on the diversity of moths in the study area of Bandh Talav Kudwa, Gondia Eastern Maharashtra India. Total of 58 species belonging to 48 genera under 7 super families and 10 families of moths are observed and identified first time from study area. Most species of moths are nocturnal habit but it is noticeable that the most of the moths observed and recorded in the study area in day light time naturally from Bandh Talav, Gondia Eastern Maharashtra, India. In the present investigation dominant host plants are Mesosphaerum suaveolens or Hyptis (Mint plant) followed by Lantana camara (Tick berry), Parthenium hysterophorus (Congress grass) and Cassia tora ( Tora). Out of these most of the moths were found and reported on host plant Hyptis from Bandh Talav, Gondia, Eastern Maharashtra. The Shanon –Wiener diversity of index for genus H=1.67, Evenness 0.43 and Richness 12.14 while the diversity index of species H= 1.72 and Evenness 0.42 and Richness 14.03 are calculated. Similarly Simpsons index of diversity for genus D=0.18, 1-D=0.82 and 1/D=5.55. While diversity index for species D=0.18, 1-D=0.82 and 1/D=5.55 indices are calculated.

Keywords : Moths, Diversity, Host plant Hyptis, Bandh Talav, Gondia.

CALL FOR PAPERS


Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe