Authors :
Kotnana Hema Latha; Dr. Nimmala Phani Satyavathi; Dr. Paila Bhanujirao
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 2 - February
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3jztca9m
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/4rxvy66x
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14964483
Abstract :
The rise in chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic kidney disease (CKD),
chronic respiratory diseases, and neurodegenerative disorders emphasizes the significant role of nutrition in preventing
these health conditions. The global prevalence of chronic diseases poses a significant burden on healthcare systems,
creating an unsustainable situation. This article explores how various nutrients, dietary patterns, and lifestyle choices can
prevent the onset and progression of these diseases. Many chronic diseases can be prevented by lifelong adherence to
healthy dietary habits, physical activity, and weight management. Nutrition plays an essential role in both development
and growth, and poor nutrition is a major contributor to the risk of chronic diseases.
Keywords :
Chronic Diseases, Dietary patterns, Nutrition, Prevention, Lifestyle Factors.
References :
- Willett, W. C., & Stampfer, M. J. (2013). The Interplay of Diet, Lifestyle, and Genes in the Prevention of Chronic Disease. American Journal of Public Health, 103(4), 579-586.
- Hu, F. B. (2008). Obesity Epidemiology. Oxford University Press.
- Schwingshackl, L., & Hoffmann, G. (2015). Dietary Patterns and Risk of Mortality from Cardiovascular Diseases.
- Manson, J. E., Bassuk, S. S., & Lee, I. M. (2016). Physical Activity and Weight Control. The Lancet, 384(9947), 1317-1328.
- National Institutes of Health (NIH). (2017). The DASH Diet. Retrieved from https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/dash-eating-plan
The rise in chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity, chronic kidney disease (CKD),
chronic respiratory diseases, and neurodegenerative disorders emphasizes the significant role of nutrition in preventing
these health conditions. The global prevalence of chronic diseases poses a significant burden on healthcare systems,
creating an unsustainable situation. This article explores how various nutrients, dietary patterns, and lifestyle choices can
prevent the onset and progression of these diseases. Many chronic diseases can be prevented by lifelong adherence to
healthy dietary habits, physical activity, and weight management. Nutrition plays an essential role in both development
and growth, and poor nutrition is a major contributor to the risk of chronic diseases.
Keywords :
Chronic Diseases, Dietary patterns, Nutrition, Prevention, Lifestyle Factors.