To Evaluate Effect of Preheated Composite Resin on Its Colour Stability When Immersed in Three Different Solutions – An in Vitro Study


Authors : Dr. Sadashiv Daokar; Dr. Kshama Sarak; Dr. Kartik Raman; Dr. Kalpana Pawar; Dr. Aishwarya Ranjalkar; Dr. Shivani Vyavahare; Dr. Shubhangi Gaysmindar

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 5 - May

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/tpsdmyup

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036539

Abstract : Background: Most important concern in using composite resins is, colour tends to change in course of time. Discoloration of these materials compromises the purpose and success of composite restorations over the long period. Aim: The aim of this study is to check the preheating effect of nanohybrid composite resin and its colour stability when immersed in tea and coffee solutions. Materials And Methods: This experimental study included 60 nanohybrid composite disks with a diameter of 5mm and thickness 2mm. 60 samples were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 of 30 samples, composite was placed in refrigerator and placed in plastic moulds when it comes to room temperature. The samples were polymerized for 40 seconds from both the sides. In group 2 of 30 samples, a composite gun containing composite was placed in convection micro-oven and the temperature was adjusted to 680C, the composite was immediately inserted in plastic mould and cured from both the sides. The samples are previously dried with moisture absorbing paper and colour stability was measured (t0). The samples of each group were randomly divided into 3 subgroups (n=10) and were respectively immersed in distilled water, tea and coffee. At the end of 15 days period, all samples were placed against a flat white background and to measure colour stability CIE-L*a*b* system was used. The difference between the measured colours is calculated (∆E). Results And Conclusion: within the limits of the study, it showed that preheating of the composite resin is effective in the reduction of its colour change and the highest colour change wasobserved in tea followed by coffee and least in water.

Keywords : Composite Resin, Preheating, Colour Stability, Tea and Coffee.

Background: Most important concern in using composite resins is, colour tends to change in course of time. Discoloration of these materials compromises the purpose and success of composite restorations over the long period. Aim: The aim of this study is to check the preheating effect of nanohybrid composite resin and its colour stability when immersed in tea and coffee solutions. Materials And Methods: This experimental study included 60 nanohybrid composite disks with a diameter of 5mm and thickness 2mm. 60 samples were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 of 30 samples, composite was placed in refrigerator and placed in plastic moulds when it comes to room temperature. The samples were polymerized for 40 seconds from both the sides. In group 2 of 30 samples, a composite gun containing composite was placed in convection micro-oven and the temperature was adjusted to 680C, the composite was immediately inserted in plastic mould and cured from both the sides. The samples are previously dried with moisture absorbing paper and colour stability was measured (t0). The samples of each group were randomly divided into 3 subgroups (n=10) and were respectively immersed in distilled water, tea and coffee. At the end of 15 days period, all samples were placed against a flat white background and to measure colour stability CIE-L*a*b* system was used. The difference between the measured colours is calculated (∆E). Results And Conclusion: within the limits of the study, it showed that preheating of the composite resin is effective in the reduction of its colour change and the highest colour change wasobserved in tea followed by coffee and least in water.

Keywords : Composite Resin, Preheating, Colour Stability, Tea and Coffee.

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