Authors :
Solomon Ben Morris
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/5839hthh
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun1752
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.
Abstract :
Cooperative learning is a scientific method of teaching methodology where teachers engage the students to learn
in groups. The subject matter is broken into small components and then structured into hands on activities which children
engage in to master. The mastery of content is achieved in a collaborative team spirit where the focus is not on a particular
individual but on the team effort. All the members of the team are involved in the process of learning with each one having
a specific role to facilitate the team. This paper explores the use of cooperative learning strategies to enhance English
language teaching for middle school students. A large volume of research on Cooperative Learning endorses the effectiveness
of how techniques such as Think-Pair-Share, Jigsaw, Round Robin, Numbered Heads Together, and Team-Pair-Solo can
positively support the development of language skills and student motivation. Each strategy is linked to a particular English
skill and accompanied by practical classroom activities and lesson plans. The paper concludes by discussing classroom
observations and the pedagogical implications of adopting cooperative learning strategies in language instruction.
Keywords :
Cooperative Learning, Language Skills, English Language Teaching, Middle School Students, Student Motivation.
References :
- Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1999). Learning together and alone: Cooperative, competitive, and individualistic learning. Allyn & Bacon.
- Slavin, R. E. (1995). Cooperative learning: Theory, research, and practice. Allyn & Bacon.
- Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
- Gillies, R. M. (2007). Cooperative learning: Integrating theory and practice. Sage Publications.
- Sharan, Y. (2010). Cooperative learning for academic and social gains: Valued pedagogy, problematic practice. European Journal of Education, 45(2), 300–313.
- Kagan, S. (1994). Cooperative learning. Kagan Publishing.
- Cohen, L. e. (2007). Research methods in education. New York: Routledge: Taylor & Francis.
- David W. Johnson, R. T. (2005). New Developments in Social Interdependence Theory. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, Volume 131, 2005 - Issue 4, 285-358.
- David W. Johnson, R. T. (2005). New Developments in Social Interdependence Theory. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, Volume 131, 2005 - Issue 4, 285-358.
- Dr. Kagan, S. (2001). Cooperative Learning. California: Kagan Publishing.
- Sharan, Y. (2010). Cooperative Learning for Academic and Social Gains: valued pedagogy, problematic practice. European Journal of Education Vol 45 No.2, 300-313.
- Slavin, R. (1989a). Cooperative Learning and Student Achievement: In School and Classroom Organization. New Jersey.
- Panitz, T. (1999) Collaborative versus Cooperative Learning: A Comparison of the Two Concepts Which Will Help Us Understand the Underlying Nature of Interactive Learning.
Cooperative learning is a scientific method of teaching methodology where teachers engage the students to learn
in groups. The subject matter is broken into small components and then structured into hands on activities which children
engage in to master. The mastery of content is achieved in a collaborative team spirit where the focus is not on a particular
individual but on the team effort. All the members of the team are involved in the process of learning with each one having
a specific role to facilitate the team. This paper explores the use of cooperative learning strategies to enhance English
language teaching for middle school students. A large volume of research on Cooperative Learning endorses the effectiveness
of how techniques such as Think-Pair-Share, Jigsaw, Round Robin, Numbered Heads Together, and Team-Pair-Solo can
positively support the development of language skills and student motivation. Each strategy is linked to a particular English
skill and accompanied by practical classroom activities and lesson plans. The paper concludes by discussing classroom
observations and the pedagogical implications of adopting cooperative learning strategies in language instruction.
Keywords :
Cooperative Learning, Language Skills, English Language Teaching, Middle School Students, Student Motivation.