Uterine Involution and Onset of Estrus in Ongole Grade (PO) Cattle which are Fed Rice Straw and Rice Bran Basid Diets Supplementation Lamtoro Leaf Meal


Authors : Jusak Labetubun; Demianus F. Souhoka; Bercomin J. Papilaya

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 9 - September

Google Scholar : https://bit.ly/3TmGbDi

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/7uh3c4y5

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8402941

Abstract : Uterine involution and onset of estrus in PO cows fed basal diets of rice straw and rice bran, supplemented with lamtoro leaf meal are interesting reproductive problems to study. Because what every breeder wants is that after parturition occurs, their livestock immediately experience uterine involution followed by estrus so that mating can take place. To address this problem, feed of a certain quality is very necessary. On the other hand, agricultural waste products such as rice straw and rice bran are widely available in the community but have low nutritional content so supplementation with lamtoro leaf meal would be an alternative solution. The research aims to study the process of uterine involution and estrus onset of PO cows fed basal feed of rice straw and rice bran, supplemented with lamtoro leaf meal. A total of 10 PO cows aged around 4.5 years in late pregnancy status were randomly grouped into two treatments, namely the group that received basal feed of rice straw and rice bran (R0) and the group that received basal feed of rice straw and rice bran, supplemented with lamtoro leaf meal ( R1). The research used experimental methods and the results were analyzed using one-way classification analysis of variance with the MINITAB 14 application. The results obtained showed that there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in the variables of uterine involution and estrus onset. Meanwhile, the symptoms of estrus, conception rate and pregnancy index were not significant (P>0.05). Dry matter consumption of feed was not significant (P>0.05), but there were significant differences in consumption of crude protein, TDN and crude fiber in the two treatments (P>0.05). It was concluded that supplementation of 50% lamtoro leaf flour in basal feed of rice straw and rice bran was quite effective in the occurrence of uterine involution and onset of estrus in PO cows.

Keywords : PO cows, uterine involution and onset of estrus, rice straw, Lamtoro leaf meal, rice bran.

Uterine involution and onset of estrus in PO cows fed basal diets of rice straw and rice bran, supplemented with lamtoro leaf meal are interesting reproductive problems to study. Because what every breeder wants is that after parturition occurs, their livestock immediately experience uterine involution followed by estrus so that mating can take place. To address this problem, feed of a certain quality is very necessary. On the other hand, agricultural waste products such as rice straw and rice bran are widely available in the community but have low nutritional content so supplementation with lamtoro leaf meal would be an alternative solution. The research aims to study the process of uterine involution and estrus onset of PO cows fed basal feed of rice straw and rice bran, supplemented with lamtoro leaf meal. A total of 10 PO cows aged around 4.5 years in late pregnancy status were randomly grouped into two treatments, namely the group that received basal feed of rice straw and rice bran (R0) and the group that received basal feed of rice straw and rice bran, supplemented with lamtoro leaf meal ( R1). The research used experimental methods and the results were analyzed using one-way classification analysis of variance with the MINITAB 14 application. The results obtained showed that there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in the variables of uterine involution and estrus onset. Meanwhile, the symptoms of estrus, conception rate and pregnancy index were not significant (P>0.05). Dry matter consumption of feed was not significant (P>0.05), but there were significant differences in consumption of crude protein, TDN and crude fiber in the two treatments (P>0.05). It was concluded that supplementation of 50% lamtoro leaf flour in basal feed of rice straw and rice bran was quite effective in the occurrence of uterine involution and onset of estrus in PO cows.

Keywords : PO cows, uterine involution and onset of estrus, rice straw, Lamtoro leaf meal, rice bran.

CALL FOR PAPERS


Paper Submission Last Date
31 - May - 2024

Paper Review Notification
In 1-2 Days

Paper Publishing
In 2-3 Days

Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe